Improving I-ELM structure through optimal addition of hidden nodes: Compact I-ELM

Abstract Incremental extreme learning machines (I-ELMs) can automatically determine the structure of neural networks and achieve high learning speeds. However, during the process of adding hidden nodes, unnecessary hidden nodes that have little relevance to the target may be added. Several studies h...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sunghyo Seo, Jongkwon Jo, Muhammad Hamza, Youngsoon Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-74446-w
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