A dimension-enhanced residual multi-scale attention framework for identifying anomalous waveforms of fault recorders

The continuous introduction of technologies such as distributed generation, wind power, and photovoltaic energy poses challenges to identifying abnormal waveforms in power disturbances. Due to the constant increase in abnormal features, existing waveform recognition schemes for power disturbance abn...

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Main Authors: Lixin Jia, Lihang Feng, Dong Wang, Jiapeng Jiang, Guannan Wang, Jiantao Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061524006008
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author Lixin Jia
Lihang Feng
Dong Wang
Jiapeng Jiang
Guannan Wang
Jiantao Shi
author_facet Lixin Jia
Lihang Feng
Dong Wang
Jiapeng Jiang
Guannan Wang
Jiantao Shi
author_sort Lixin Jia
collection DOAJ
description The continuous introduction of technologies such as distributed generation, wind power, and photovoltaic energy poses challenges to identifying abnormal waveforms in power disturbances. Due to the constant increase in abnormal features, existing waveform recognition schemes for power disturbance abnormalities cannot meet the requirements of high accuracy and reliability. In this paper, a Dimension-Enhanced Residual Multi-Scale Attention Framework for identifying power disturbance abnormal waveforms is proposed. This framework first employs the Phase Adaptive Adjustment (PAA) method to address the phase offset problem of original recording data, then uses the Gramian Angle Field method to perform dimensionality expansion on the data processed by PAA, and finally utilizes the Residual Pyramid Squeeze Attention Network (ResPSANet) for identifying power disturbance abnormal waveforms. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed approach improves the performance of power disturbance abnormal waveform recognition by 10% compared to existing schemes.
format Article
id doaj-art-7aee699331b14000ac535dc154f90ae6
institution Kabale University
issn 0142-0615
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
spelling doaj-art-7aee699331b14000ac535dc154f90ae62025-01-19T06:23:52ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems0142-06152025-03-01164110377A dimension-enhanced residual multi-scale attention framework for identifying anomalous waveforms of fault recordersLixin Jia0Lihang Feng1Dong Wang2Jiapeng Jiang3Guannan Wang4Jiantao Shi5College of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China; Corresponding author.School of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, ChinaSchool of Instrument Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, ChinaState Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co., Ltd. Electric Power Science Research Institute, Nanchang, 330006, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, ChinaThe continuous introduction of technologies such as distributed generation, wind power, and photovoltaic energy poses challenges to identifying abnormal waveforms in power disturbances. Due to the constant increase in abnormal features, existing waveform recognition schemes for power disturbance abnormalities cannot meet the requirements of high accuracy and reliability. In this paper, a Dimension-Enhanced Residual Multi-Scale Attention Framework for identifying power disturbance abnormal waveforms is proposed. This framework first employs the Phase Adaptive Adjustment (PAA) method to address the phase offset problem of original recording data, then uses the Gramian Angle Field method to perform dimensionality expansion on the data processed by PAA, and finally utilizes the Residual Pyramid Squeeze Attention Network (ResPSANet) for identifying power disturbance abnormal waveforms. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed approach improves the performance of power disturbance abnormal waveform recognition by 10% compared to existing schemes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061524006008Power disturbance waveform identificationPhase adaptive adjustmentGramian angle fieldMulti-scale feature extractionAttention mechanism
spellingShingle Lixin Jia
Lihang Feng
Dong Wang
Jiapeng Jiang
Guannan Wang
Jiantao Shi
A dimension-enhanced residual multi-scale attention framework for identifying anomalous waveforms of fault recorders
International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
Power disturbance waveform identification
Phase adaptive adjustment
Gramian angle field
Multi-scale feature extraction
Attention mechanism
title A dimension-enhanced residual multi-scale attention framework for identifying anomalous waveforms of fault recorders
title_full A dimension-enhanced residual multi-scale attention framework for identifying anomalous waveforms of fault recorders
title_fullStr A dimension-enhanced residual multi-scale attention framework for identifying anomalous waveforms of fault recorders
title_full_unstemmed A dimension-enhanced residual multi-scale attention framework for identifying anomalous waveforms of fault recorders
title_short A dimension-enhanced residual multi-scale attention framework for identifying anomalous waveforms of fault recorders
title_sort dimension enhanced residual multi scale attention framework for identifying anomalous waveforms of fault recorders
topic Power disturbance waveform identification
Phase adaptive adjustment
Gramian angle field
Multi-scale feature extraction
Attention mechanism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061524006008
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