c-di-GMP is required for swarming in E. coli, producing colanic acid that acts as surfactant

ABSTRACT Many bacteria use flagella to swim individually through bulk liquid or swarm collectively over a semi-solid surface. In Escherichia coli, c-di-GMP inhibits swimming via the effector protein YcgR. We show in this study that, contrary to its effect on swimming, a certain threshold level of c-...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: YuneSahng Hwang, Marta Perez, Rebecca Holzel, Rasika M. Harshey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society for Microbiology 2025-06-01
Series:mBio
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Online Access:https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mbio.00916-25
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