The relationship between cathepsins and nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a Mendelian randomization analysis

Abstract Background Observational studies have shown the potential for cathepsins (CTS) to have an effect on nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), but their conclusions are susceptible to confounding factors. Methods To investigate the causal relationship between CTS and NPC, Mendelian randomization (MR)...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiaxiang Hu, Keyun Lin, Mei Jiang, Guanying Qiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-05-01
Series:Discover Oncology
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-025-02378-6
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