The Occurrence and Diversity of Viruses Identified in Monocotyledonous Weeds

In crop fields, weeds are perfect hosts for plant pathogenic viruses. The effects of these viruses can range from latent infection to plant death, affecting crop quality and yield and leading to economic loss in the world. Virus infection threatens cereals used as food for most of the world’s popula...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Evans Duah Agyemang, Rita Ofosu, Francesco Desiderio, Zsuzsanna Nagyne Galbacs, András Péter Takács, Éva Várallyay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/1/74
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:In crop fields, weeds are perfect hosts for plant pathogenic viruses. The effects of these viruses can range from latent infection to plant death, affecting crop quality and yield and leading to economic loss in the world. Virus infection threatens cereals used as food for most of the world’s population. Weeds growing in cereal fields can compete for essential supply and act as virus reservoirs, strengthening their deteriorating effect. In this review, we collected the current information on viruses presenting in the most important monocotyledonous weeds: <i>Echinocloa crus-galli</i>, <i>Setaria viridis</i>, <i>Cynodon dactylon</i>, <i>Sorghum halepense</i> and millet species growing as weeds. Identifying plant viruses in monocotyledonous weed hosts provides more information about viral infection flow and guides the development of management strategies for safeguarding our field crops.
ISSN:2073-4395