Chemical, Thermal, and Morphological Properties of Sustainable Lignocellulosic Biomaterial
By the present paper, an experimental investigation was proposed to compare the morphological, chemical and mechanical properties of the Petiole Date Palm Wood (PDPW) collected from north and south of Algeria. Both regions have very distinctive climatic conditions – wet conditions in the n...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology
2024-01-01
|
| Series: | Drvna Industrija |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/470686 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1841560971638734848 |
|---|---|
| author | Bachir Bouhamida Abderrazek Merzoug Zouaoui Sereir Ali Kilic Zeki Candan |
| author_facet | Bachir Bouhamida Abderrazek Merzoug Zouaoui Sereir Ali Kilic Zeki Candan |
| author_sort | Bachir Bouhamida |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | By the present paper, an experimental investigation was proposed to compare the morphological, chemical and mechanical properties of the Petiole Date Palm Wood (PDPW) collected from north and south of Algeria. Both regions have very distinctive climatic conditions – wet conditions in the north (near the Mediterranean Sea) and semi-arid conditions in the south Biskra. To achieve this aim, large quantities of waste from PDPW were collected, cleaned, and cut according to the normalization specific to each type of test. After that, scanning electron micrographs, infrared spectroscopy, dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) and thermogravimetric analysis were made, and moisture content (MC) and water absorption (WA) were determined, to compare the effect of the different environmental conditions. From the results obtained, petiole date palm wood typical for the southern region had a high fiber content, attributed to its low porosity and excellent mechanical properties, which resulted in low water absorption. In contrast, the northern petiole wood reveals a higher glass transition temperature (Tg) and significant damping coefficient. At comparable relative density values, the specific properties were found to be comparable to those of balsa, foams and metallic honeycombs. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-7728c388c4ec4776b935530a6316d6f4 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0012-6772 1847-1153 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Drvna Industrija |
| spelling | doaj-art-7728c388c4ec4776b935530a6316d6f42025-01-03T09:02:39ZengUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood TechnologyDrvna Industrija0012-67721847-11532024-01-0175443144010.5552/drvind.2024.0176Chemical, Thermal, and Morphological Properties of Sustainable Lignocellulosic BiomaterialBachir Bouhamida0Abderrazek Merzoug1Zouaoui Sereir2Ali Kilic3Zeki Candan4Laboratory of Composite Structures and Innovative Materials, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of Oran, Oran, AlgeriaLaboratory of Composite Structures and Innovative Materials, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of Oran, Oran, AlgeriaLaboratory of Composite Structures and Innovative Materials, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of Oran, Oran, AlgeriaTEMAG Labs, Faculty of Textile Technologies and Design, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, TurkeyIstanbul University, ISTANBUL, TurkeyBy the present paper, an experimental investigation was proposed to compare the morphological, chemical and mechanical properties of the Petiole Date Palm Wood (PDPW) collected from north and south of Algeria. Both regions have very distinctive climatic conditions – wet conditions in the north (near the Mediterranean Sea) and semi-arid conditions in the south Biskra. To achieve this aim, large quantities of waste from PDPW were collected, cleaned, and cut according to the normalization specific to each type of test. After that, scanning electron micrographs, infrared spectroscopy, dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) and thermogravimetric analysis were made, and moisture content (MC) and water absorption (WA) were determined, to compare the effect of the different environmental conditions. From the results obtained, petiole date palm wood typical for the southern region had a high fiber content, attributed to its low porosity and excellent mechanical properties, which resulted in low water absorption. In contrast, the northern petiole wood reveals a higher glass transition temperature (Tg) and significant damping coefficient. At comparable relative density values, the specific properties were found to be comparable to those of balsa, foams and metallic honeycombs.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/470686petiole date palm woodmechanical propertiesglass transitionporositydamping |
| spellingShingle | Bachir Bouhamida Abderrazek Merzoug Zouaoui Sereir Ali Kilic Zeki Candan Chemical, Thermal, and Morphological Properties of Sustainable Lignocellulosic Biomaterial Drvna Industrija petiole date palm wood mechanical properties glass transition porosity damping |
| title | Chemical, Thermal, and Morphological Properties of Sustainable Lignocellulosic Biomaterial |
| title_full | Chemical, Thermal, and Morphological Properties of Sustainable Lignocellulosic Biomaterial |
| title_fullStr | Chemical, Thermal, and Morphological Properties of Sustainable Lignocellulosic Biomaterial |
| title_full_unstemmed | Chemical, Thermal, and Morphological Properties of Sustainable Lignocellulosic Biomaterial |
| title_short | Chemical, Thermal, and Morphological Properties of Sustainable Lignocellulosic Biomaterial |
| title_sort | chemical thermal and morphological properties of sustainable lignocellulosic biomaterial |
| topic | petiole date palm wood mechanical properties glass transition porosity damping |
| url | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/470686 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bachirbouhamida chemicalthermalandmorphologicalpropertiesofsustainablelignocellulosicbiomaterial AT abderrazekmerzoug chemicalthermalandmorphologicalpropertiesofsustainablelignocellulosicbiomaterial AT zouaouisereir chemicalthermalandmorphologicalpropertiesofsustainablelignocellulosicbiomaterial AT alikilic chemicalthermalandmorphologicalpropertiesofsustainablelignocellulosicbiomaterial AT zekicandan chemicalthermalandmorphologicalpropertiesofsustainablelignocellulosicbiomaterial |