Had + Have : une étrange construction grammaticale
Contemporary English syntax does not allow redundant constructions like double superlatives, repeated negatives, or combinations of modals. There is, however, an example of verbal construction in the form of a “double perfect" (i.e. had have + V-en) which appears in informal speech instead of a...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Presses Universitaires du Midi
2007-12-01
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| Series: | Anglophonia |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/acs/12208 |
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| _version_ | 1832579243651891200 |
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| author | Patrice Larroque |
| author_facet | Patrice Larroque |
| author_sort | Patrice Larroque |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Contemporary English syntax does not allow redundant constructions like double superlatives, repeated negatives, or combinations of modals. There is, however, an example of verbal construction in the form of a “double perfect" (i.e. had have + V-en) which appears in informal speech instead of a regular pluperfect to express modal remoteness. It is a rather unusual construction in that had is followed by a bare infinitive, not a past participle. In this type of combination, which is not a recent grammatical innovation, it is questionable whether had have (had’ve) should be regarded as a compound auxiliary made of two forms of have, or as two distinct auxiliaries referring each to a distinct operation. The use of had have in counterfactuals explains why the analysis first deals with “modal had” and the nontemporal preterite verb forms in Modern English usage. I then describe current nonstandard productions containing had have in an attempt to define the values of the constituents and the function of this auxiliary construction. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-766dd8fb3488491c9f10a8482e6919e7 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1278-3331 2427-0466 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2007-12-01 |
| publisher | Presses Universitaires du Midi |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Anglophonia |
| spelling | doaj-art-766dd8fb3488491c9f10a8482e6919e72025-01-30T12:33:20ZengPresses Universitaires du MidiAnglophonia1278-33312427-04662007-12-0111819410.4000/anglophonia.790Had + Have : une étrange construction grammaticalePatrice LarroqueContemporary English syntax does not allow redundant constructions like double superlatives, repeated negatives, or combinations of modals. There is, however, an example of verbal construction in the form of a “double perfect" (i.e. had have + V-en) which appears in informal speech instead of a regular pluperfect to express modal remoteness. It is a rather unusual construction in that had is followed by a bare infinitive, not a past participle. In this type of combination, which is not a recent grammatical innovation, it is questionable whether had have (had’ve) should be regarded as a compound auxiliary made of two forms of have, or as two distinct auxiliaries referring each to a distinct operation. The use of had have in counterfactuals explains why the analysis first deals with “modal had” and the nontemporal preterite verb forms in Modern English usage. I then describe current nonstandard productions containing had have in an attempt to define the values of the constituents and the function of this auxiliary construction.https://journals.openedition.org/acs/12208English grammarNon-Standard Englishvariational linguisticsdouble perfecthad have V-en |
| spellingShingle | Patrice Larroque Had + Have : une étrange construction grammaticale Anglophonia English grammar Non-Standard English variational linguistics double perfect had have V-en |
| title | Had + Have : une étrange construction grammaticale |
| title_full | Had + Have : une étrange construction grammaticale |
| title_fullStr | Had + Have : une étrange construction grammaticale |
| title_full_unstemmed | Had + Have : une étrange construction grammaticale |
| title_short | Had + Have : une étrange construction grammaticale |
| title_sort | had have une etrange construction grammaticale |
| topic | English grammar Non-Standard English variational linguistics double perfect had have V-en |
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/acs/12208 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT patricelarroque hadhaveuneetrangeconstructiongrammaticale |