Reliability analysis of backward erosion piping in an embankment dam considering the spatial variability of soil properties

Abstract The spatial variability of soil seepage parameters is an essential component of the uncertainty of earth dams. This paper presents a method for backward erosion reliability analysis that considers the spatial variability of seepage parameters in earth dams to assess the distribution of the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fengdong Chi, Claudio Carvajal, Pierre Breul, Laurent Peyras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-09175-9
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