Nutritional parameters of sheep fed diets based on grass silage with brewery residue and a concentrate with rice bran

The objective was to evaluate the intake, digestibility, and feeding behavior of sheep receiving diets based on marandu grass silage (MGS) with different levels of dehydrated brewery residue (DBR) inclusion and different types of concentrates. Sixteen sheep (30 ± 1.46 kg and 12 months old) were dist...

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Main Authors: Anderson de Moura Zanine, Breno de Moura Gimenez, Daniele de Jesus Ferreira, Michelle de Oliveira Maia Parente, Henrique Nunes Parente, Edson Mauro Santos, Glayciane Costa Gois, Fleming Sena Campos, Luana Milena Pinheiro Rodrigues, Jessica Maria de Sousa Oliveira, Nelquides Braz Viana, Daimy Salas Aguilar, George de Sousa Lima Paiva, Dilier Olivera Viciedo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-11-01
Series:AIMS Agriculture and Food
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/agrfood.2024056
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author Anderson de Moura Zanine
Breno de Moura Gimenez
Daniele de Jesus Ferreira
Michelle de Oliveira Maia Parente
Henrique Nunes Parente
Edson Mauro Santos
Glayciane Costa Gois
Fleming Sena Campos
Luana Milena Pinheiro Rodrigues
Jessica Maria de Sousa Oliveira
Nelquides Braz Viana
Daimy Salas Aguilar
George de Sousa Lima Paiva
Dilier Olivera Viciedo
author_facet Anderson de Moura Zanine
Breno de Moura Gimenez
Daniele de Jesus Ferreira
Michelle de Oliveira Maia Parente
Henrique Nunes Parente
Edson Mauro Santos
Glayciane Costa Gois
Fleming Sena Campos
Luana Milena Pinheiro Rodrigues
Jessica Maria de Sousa Oliveira
Nelquides Braz Viana
Daimy Salas Aguilar
George de Sousa Lima Paiva
Dilier Olivera Viciedo
author_sort Anderson de Moura Zanine
collection DOAJ
description The objective was to evaluate the intake, digestibility, and feeding behavior of sheep receiving diets based on marandu grass silage (MGS) with different levels of dehydrated brewery residue (DBR) inclusion and different types of concentrates. Sixteen sheep (30 ± 1.46 kg and 12 months old) were distributed in a randomized block experimental design. The treatments were: MGS containing 10% DBR + concentrate (100% corn); MGS containing 10% DBR + concentrate (50% corn and 50% rice bran); MGS containing 30% DBR + concentrate (100% corn); MGS containing 30% DBR + concentrate (50% corn and 50% rice bran), with 4 replicates per treatment. The experimental period lasted 21 days. Regardless of the concentrate used, diets containing MGS + 30% DBR provided the animals with higher intakes and digestibility of dry matter (DM) and nutrients, water intake, and urinary pH (p < 0.05). Longer feeding and rumination times and periods, and shorter idle times, feeding efficiency of DM, feeding and rumination efficiency of neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and intakes of DM and NDF per meal were shown by sheep-fed diets containing MGS + 10% DBR (p < 0.05). The use of 100% corn concentrate also resulted in lower rumination efficiency of NDF and a higher number of mericic chews associated with MGS + 10% DBR (p < 0.05). Diets containing MGS + 30% DBR and concentrate (50% corn + 50% rice bran) resulted in shorter rumination and total chewing times (in min/kg/NDF) (p < 0.05). The use of MGS ensiled with 30% BR in sheep diets improves dry matter intake and nutrient digestibility.
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spelling doaj-art-757b87d94fa64b50b32afd0acf49ebce2025-01-24T01:24:30ZengAIMS PressAIMS Agriculture and Food2471-20862024-11-01941049106310.3934/agrfood.2024056Nutritional parameters of sheep fed diets based on grass silage with brewery residue and a concentrate with rice branAnderson de Moura Zanine0Breno de Moura Gimenez1Daniele de Jesus Ferreira2Michelle de Oliveira Maia Parente3Henrique Nunes Parente4Edson Mauro Santos5Glayciane Costa Gois6Fleming Sena Campos7Luana Milena Pinheiro Rodrigues8Jessica Maria de Sousa Oliveira9Nelquides Braz Viana10Daimy Salas Aguilar11George de Sousa Lima Paiva12Dilier Olivera Viciedo13Postgraduate Program in Animal Science, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, 65500‑000, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Animal Science, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, MT, 78060-900, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Animal Science, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, 65500‑000, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Tropical Animal Science, Universidade Federal do Piauí, Teresina, PI, 64049-550, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Animal Science, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, 65500‑000, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Animal Science, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Areia, PB, 58397-000, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Animal Science, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, 65500‑000, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Animal Science, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, 65500‑000, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Animal Science, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, 65500‑000, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Animal Science, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, 65500‑000, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Animal Science, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, 65500‑000, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Animal Science, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, 65500‑000, BrazilPostgraduate Program in Animal Science, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA, 65500‑000, BrazilInstitute of Agrifood, Animals and Environmental Sciences, Universidad de O'Higgins, Ruta 90 km 3, San Fernando, ChileThe objective was to evaluate the intake, digestibility, and feeding behavior of sheep receiving diets based on marandu grass silage (MGS) with different levels of dehydrated brewery residue (DBR) inclusion and different types of concentrates. Sixteen sheep (30 ± 1.46 kg and 12 months old) were distributed in a randomized block experimental design. The treatments were: MGS containing 10% DBR + concentrate (100% corn); MGS containing 10% DBR + concentrate (50% corn and 50% rice bran); MGS containing 30% DBR + concentrate (100% corn); MGS containing 30% DBR + concentrate (50% corn and 50% rice bran), with 4 replicates per treatment. The experimental period lasted 21 days. Regardless of the concentrate used, diets containing MGS + 30% DBR provided the animals with higher intakes and digestibility of dry matter (DM) and nutrients, water intake, and urinary pH (p < 0.05). Longer feeding and rumination times and periods, and shorter idle times, feeding efficiency of DM, feeding and rumination efficiency of neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and intakes of DM and NDF per meal were shown by sheep-fed diets containing MGS + 10% DBR (p < 0.05). The use of 100% corn concentrate also resulted in lower rumination efficiency of NDF and a higher number of mericic chews associated with MGS + 10% DBR (p < 0.05). Diets containing MGS + 30% DBR and concentrate (50% corn + 50% rice bran) resulted in shorter rumination and total chewing times (in min/kg/NDF) (p < 0.05). The use of MGS ensiled with 30% BR in sheep diets improves dry matter intake and nutrient digestibility.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/agrfood.2024056agro-industrial co-productsalternative feedsruminants
spellingShingle Anderson de Moura Zanine
Breno de Moura Gimenez
Daniele de Jesus Ferreira
Michelle de Oliveira Maia Parente
Henrique Nunes Parente
Edson Mauro Santos
Glayciane Costa Gois
Fleming Sena Campos
Luana Milena Pinheiro Rodrigues
Jessica Maria de Sousa Oliveira
Nelquides Braz Viana
Daimy Salas Aguilar
George de Sousa Lima Paiva
Dilier Olivera Viciedo
Nutritional parameters of sheep fed diets based on grass silage with brewery residue and a concentrate with rice bran
AIMS Agriculture and Food
agro-industrial co-products
alternative feeds
ruminants
title Nutritional parameters of sheep fed diets based on grass silage with brewery residue and a concentrate with rice bran
title_full Nutritional parameters of sheep fed diets based on grass silage with brewery residue and a concentrate with rice bran
title_fullStr Nutritional parameters of sheep fed diets based on grass silage with brewery residue and a concentrate with rice bran
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional parameters of sheep fed diets based on grass silage with brewery residue and a concentrate with rice bran
title_short Nutritional parameters of sheep fed diets based on grass silage with brewery residue and a concentrate with rice bran
title_sort nutritional parameters of sheep fed diets based on grass silage with brewery residue and a concentrate with rice bran
topic agro-industrial co-products
alternative feeds
ruminants
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/agrfood.2024056
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