Crosstalk between fat tissue and muscle, brain, liver, and heart in obesity: cellular and molecular perspectives

Abstract A high-fat diet and physical inactivity are key contributors to obesity, predisposing individuals to various chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes, which involve multiple organs and tissues. To better understand the role of multi-organ interaction mechanisms in the r...

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Main Authors: Zixuan Jia, Ziqi Wang, Huixin Pan, Jing Zhang, Qinglu Wang, Caixia Zhou, Jun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:European Journal of Medical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-024-02176-w
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author Zixuan Jia
Ziqi Wang
Huixin Pan
Jing Zhang
Qinglu Wang
Caixia Zhou
Jun Liu
author_facet Zixuan Jia
Ziqi Wang
Huixin Pan
Jing Zhang
Qinglu Wang
Caixia Zhou
Jun Liu
author_sort Zixuan Jia
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A high-fat diet and physical inactivity are key contributors to obesity, predisposing individuals to various chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes, which involve multiple organs and tissues. To better understand the role of multi-organ interaction mechanisms in the rising incidence of obesity and its associated chronic conditions, treatment and prevention strategies are being extensively investigated. This review examines the signaling mechanisms between different tissues and organs, with a particular focus on the crosstalk between adipose tissue and the muscle, brain, liver, and heart, and potentially offers new strategies for the treatment and management of obesity and its complications.
format Article
id doaj-art-748f28c86cad4f7182360cadc150848e
institution Kabale University
issn 2047-783X
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series European Journal of Medical Research
spelling doaj-art-748f28c86cad4f7182360cadc150848e2025-01-05T12:12:21ZengBMCEuropean Journal of Medical Research2047-783X2024-12-0129111110.1186/s40001-024-02176-wCrosstalk between fat tissue and muscle, brain, liver, and heart in obesity: cellular and molecular perspectivesZixuan Jia0Ziqi Wang1Huixin Pan2Jing Zhang3Qinglu Wang4Caixia Zhou5Jun Liu6Graduate School of Education, Shandong Sport UniversityGraduate School of Education, Shandong Sport UniversityGraduate School of Education, Shandong Sport UniversityGraduate School of Education, Shandong Sport UniversityGraduate School of Education, Shandong Sport UniversityGraduate School of Education, Shandong Sport UniversityGraduate School of Education, Shandong Sport UniversityAbstract A high-fat diet and physical inactivity are key contributors to obesity, predisposing individuals to various chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes, which involve multiple organs and tissues. To better understand the role of multi-organ interaction mechanisms in the rising incidence of obesity and its associated chronic conditions, treatment and prevention strategies are being extensively investigated. This review examines the signaling mechanisms between different tissues and organs, with a particular focus on the crosstalk between adipose tissue and the muscle, brain, liver, and heart, and potentially offers new strategies for the treatment and management of obesity and its complications.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-024-02176-wObesityFat tissueMuscleBrainLiverHeart
spellingShingle Zixuan Jia
Ziqi Wang
Huixin Pan
Jing Zhang
Qinglu Wang
Caixia Zhou
Jun Liu
Crosstalk between fat tissue and muscle, brain, liver, and heart in obesity: cellular and molecular perspectives
European Journal of Medical Research
Obesity
Fat tissue
Muscle
Brain
Liver
Heart
title Crosstalk between fat tissue and muscle, brain, liver, and heart in obesity: cellular and molecular perspectives
title_full Crosstalk between fat tissue and muscle, brain, liver, and heart in obesity: cellular and molecular perspectives
title_fullStr Crosstalk between fat tissue and muscle, brain, liver, and heart in obesity: cellular and molecular perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Crosstalk between fat tissue and muscle, brain, liver, and heart in obesity: cellular and molecular perspectives
title_short Crosstalk between fat tissue and muscle, brain, liver, and heart in obesity: cellular and molecular perspectives
title_sort crosstalk between fat tissue and muscle brain liver and heart in obesity cellular and molecular perspectives
topic Obesity
Fat tissue
Muscle
Brain
Liver
Heart
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-024-02176-w
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