Opportunities of aluminum sludge dredging with soft magnetic conditioner for dewaterability enrichment

Abstract Aluminum (Al) salts are commonly used in conventional water facilities as primary coagulants. However, the coagulation process generates massive amounts of aluminum-based waste material, known as alum sludge or “Al-Sludge”, which requires proper treatment before disposal. This study introdu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manasik M. Nour, Maha A. Tony, Woo Hyoung Lee, Hossam A. Nabwey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-03-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-92557-w
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