Optimization of shotcrete manipulator motion trajectory based on AIWCPSO algorithm

To address issues in traditional shotcrete manipulator trajectory planning algorithms, such as abrupt transitions between multiple path segments and low shotcrete efficiency and uniformity caused by frequent starts and stops, an optimized motion trajectory method based on the adaptive inertia weight...

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Main Authors: SHI Can, TAN Ziliang, LEI Chao, LI Yunwang, XU Hanfei, HU Qiaowei, JI Zhendong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Industry and Mine Automation 2024-12-01
Series:Gong-kuang zidonghua
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Online Access:http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2024080094
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author SHI Can
TAN Ziliang
LEI Chao
LI Yunwang
XU Hanfei
HU Qiaowei
JI Zhendong
author_facet SHI Can
TAN Ziliang
LEI Chao
LI Yunwang
XU Hanfei
HU Qiaowei
JI Zhendong
author_sort SHI Can
collection DOAJ
description To address issues in traditional shotcrete manipulator trajectory planning algorithms, such as abrupt transitions between multiple path segments and low shotcrete efficiency and uniformity caused by frequent starts and stops, an optimized motion trajectory method based on the adaptive inertia weight and acceleration coefficient particle swarm optimization (AIWCPSO) algorithm was proposed. An improved multi-segment trajectory planning algorithm was developed, which incorporated a transition strategy combining linear and arc trajectories. Vertical linear motion was replaced with arc motion. Additionally, a sinusoidal acceleration and deceleration start-stop algorithm was used to plan the trajectory of the end effector of the manipulator at start and stop points to prevent abrupt changes in acceleration. The middle segment of linear and arc trajectories was planned for uniform motion, ensuring smooth and uniform movement at the end effector of the manipulator. Using the AIWCPSO algorithm, motion parameters were optimized under kinematic constraints to achieve the optimal shotcrete time and speed, thereby improving the efficiency and uniformity of the shotcrete manipulator. Experimental results showed that, compared with traditional trajectory planning algorithms, the improved multi-segment trajectory planning algorithm increased average shotcrete efficiency by 25.42% and significantly improved the uniformity of shotcrete trajectory. After optimization with the AIWCPSO algorithm, shotcrete efficiency increased by 1.330 8%.
format Article
id doaj-art-7294fc698ef74639928bca97eeaafe40
institution Kabale University
issn 1671-251X
language zho
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Editorial Department of Industry and Mine Automation
record_format Article
series Gong-kuang zidonghua
spelling doaj-art-7294fc698ef74639928bca97eeaafe402025-01-23T02:17:44ZzhoEditorial Department of Industry and Mine AutomationGong-kuang zidonghua1671-251X2024-12-01501215516510.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2024080094Optimization of shotcrete manipulator motion trajectory based on AIWCPSO algorithmSHI CanTAN ZiliangLEI ChaoLI YunwangXU HanfeiHU QiaoweiJI ZhendongTo address issues in traditional shotcrete manipulator trajectory planning algorithms, such as abrupt transitions between multiple path segments and low shotcrete efficiency and uniformity caused by frequent starts and stops, an optimized motion trajectory method based on the adaptive inertia weight and acceleration coefficient particle swarm optimization (AIWCPSO) algorithm was proposed. An improved multi-segment trajectory planning algorithm was developed, which incorporated a transition strategy combining linear and arc trajectories. Vertical linear motion was replaced with arc motion. Additionally, a sinusoidal acceleration and deceleration start-stop algorithm was used to plan the trajectory of the end effector of the manipulator at start and stop points to prevent abrupt changes in acceleration. The middle segment of linear and arc trajectories was planned for uniform motion, ensuring smooth and uniform movement at the end effector of the manipulator. Using the AIWCPSO algorithm, motion parameters were optimized under kinematic constraints to achieve the optimal shotcrete time and speed, thereby improving the efficiency and uniformity of the shotcrete manipulator. Experimental results showed that, compared with traditional trajectory planning algorithms, the improved multi-segment trajectory planning algorithm increased average shotcrete efficiency by 25.42% and significantly improved the uniformity of shotcrete trajectory. After optimization with the AIWCPSO algorithm, shotcrete efficiency increased by 1.330 8%.http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2024080094roadway supportshotcrete manipulatormulti-segment trajectory planning algorithmsinusoidal acceleration and deceleration start-stop algorithmaiwcpso algorithmmotion parameter optimization
spellingShingle SHI Can
TAN Ziliang
LEI Chao
LI Yunwang
XU Hanfei
HU Qiaowei
JI Zhendong
Optimization of shotcrete manipulator motion trajectory based on AIWCPSO algorithm
Gong-kuang zidonghua
roadway support
shotcrete manipulator
multi-segment trajectory planning algorithm
sinusoidal acceleration and deceleration start-stop algorithm
aiwcpso algorithm
motion parameter optimization
title Optimization of shotcrete manipulator motion trajectory based on AIWCPSO algorithm
title_full Optimization of shotcrete manipulator motion trajectory based on AIWCPSO algorithm
title_fullStr Optimization of shotcrete manipulator motion trajectory based on AIWCPSO algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of shotcrete manipulator motion trajectory based on AIWCPSO algorithm
title_short Optimization of shotcrete manipulator motion trajectory based on AIWCPSO algorithm
title_sort optimization of shotcrete manipulator motion trajectory based on aiwcpso algorithm
topic roadway support
shotcrete manipulator
multi-segment trajectory planning algorithm
sinusoidal acceleration and deceleration start-stop algorithm
aiwcpso algorithm
motion parameter optimization
url http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.2024080094
work_keys_str_mv AT shican optimizationofshotcretemanipulatormotiontrajectorybasedonaiwcpsoalgorithm
AT tanziliang optimizationofshotcretemanipulatormotiontrajectorybasedonaiwcpsoalgorithm
AT leichao optimizationofshotcretemanipulatormotiontrajectorybasedonaiwcpsoalgorithm
AT liyunwang optimizationofshotcretemanipulatormotiontrajectorybasedonaiwcpsoalgorithm
AT xuhanfei optimizationofshotcretemanipulatormotiontrajectorybasedonaiwcpsoalgorithm
AT huqiaowei optimizationofshotcretemanipulatormotiontrajectorybasedonaiwcpsoalgorithm
AT jizhendong optimizationofshotcretemanipulatormotiontrajectorybasedonaiwcpsoalgorithm