Kinematic and neuromuscular responses to different visual focus conditions in stand-up paddleboarding

Purpose This study analyzed the kinematics and muscle activity during the stand-up paddleboarding (SUP) under different visual focus points in three conditions: i) eyes on the board nose, ii) looking at the turn buoy, and iii) free choice. Methods Fourteen male paddleboarders (24.2 ± 7.1 years) perf...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: João Freitas, Ana Conceição, Jan Stastny, Jorge E. Morais, Diogo L. Marques, Hugo Louro, Daniel A. Marinnho, Henrique P. Neiva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2025-04-01
Series:PeerJ
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Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/19362.pdf
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