The control strategies for E. coli O157:H7 in food processing at the physical, chemical and biological levels

In recent years, the infectious diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms have become one of the most prominent public health issues, which seriously endangers people’s lives and leads to significant economic losses. Studies have shown that the Shiga toxin produced by Escherichia coli O157:H7 (E....

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Main Authors: Chenggong Xu, Zhongxiang Xin, Ruishen Yu, Jiaxin Li, Wenjia Dan, Jiangkun Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1598090/full
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author Chenggong Xu
Zhongxiang Xin
Ruishen Yu
Jiaxin Li
Wenjia Dan
Jiangkun Dai
author_facet Chenggong Xu
Zhongxiang Xin
Ruishen Yu
Jiaxin Li
Wenjia Dan
Jiangkun Dai
author_sort Chenggong Xu
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, the infectious diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms have become one of the most prominent public health issues, which seriously endangers people’s lives and leads to significant economic losses. Studies have shown that the Shiga toxin produced by Escherichia coli O157:H7 (E. coli O157:H7) can cause severe diseases, such as hemorrhagic colitis, diarrhea, hemolytic uremic syndrome, etc. For the purpose of improving people’s health level and quality of life, it is quite important and necessary to further deepen the research on the antibacterial methods for pathogenic bacteria. In this work, we mainly summarized the control strategies for E. coli O157:H7 in food processing from the physical, chemical and biological levels, and summarized their own antibacterial mechanisms as well as the advantages and weaknesses. In general, physical methods are effective in eliminating E. coli O157:H7, but some are costly, complex, and may compromise food quality. Chemical methods, such as acidic preservatives and chlorine-based disinfectants, can also pose health risks with long-term and excessive use. In contrast, biological methods, although somewhat expensive, tend to provide safer and more environmentally friendly approaches with effective antimicrobial effects.
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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spelling doaj-art-71d2566f4f524dd8a59dbf810337c6be2025-08-20T02:02:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2025-06-011610.3389/fmicb.2025.15980901598090The control strategies for E. coli O157:H7 in food processing at the physical, chemical and biological levelsChenggong Xu0Zhongxiang Xin1Ruishen Yu2Jiaxin Li3Wenjia Dan4Jiangkun Dai5School of Life Science and Technology, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Technology, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Technology, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Technology, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Technology, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, ChinaIn recent years, the infectious diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms have become one of the most prominent public health issues, which seriously endangers people’s lives and leads to significant economic losses. Studies have shown that the Shiga toxin produced by Escherichia coli O157:H7 (E. coli O157:H7) can cause severe diseases, such as hemorrhagic colitis, diarrhea, hemolytic uremic syndrome, etc. For the purpose of improving people’s health level and quality of life, it is quite important and necessary to further deepen the research on the antibacterial methods for pathogenic bacteria. In this work, we mainly summarized the control strategies for E. coli O157:H7 in food processing from the physical, chemical and biological levels, and summarized their own antibacterial mechanisms as well as the advantages and weaknesses. In general, physical methods are effective in eliminating E. coli O157:H7, but some are costly, complex, and may compromise food quality. Chemical methods, such as acidic preservatives and chlorine-based disinfectants, can also pose health risks with long-term and excessive use. In contrast, biological methods, although somewhat expensive, tend to provide safer and more environmentally friendly approaches with effective antimicrobial effects.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1598090/fullE. coli O157:H7control strategiesfood processinginfectious diseasesfood safety and health
spellingShingle Chenggong Xu
Zhongxiang Xin
Ruishen Yu
Jiaxin Li
Wenjia Dan
Jiangkun Dai
The control strategies for E. coli O157:H7 in food processing at the physical, chemical and biological levels
Frontiers in Microbiology
E. coli O157:H7
control strategies
food processing
infectious diseases
food safety and health
title The control strategies for E. coli O157:H7 in food processing at the physical, chemical and biological levels
title_full The control strategies for E. coli O157:H7 in food processing at the physical, chemical and biological levels
title_fullStr The control strategies for E. coli O157:H7 in food processing at the physical, chemical and biological levels
title_full_unstemmed The control strategies for E. coli O157:H7 in food processing at the physical, chemical and biological levels
title_short The control strategies for E. coli O157:H7 in food processing at the physical, chemical and biological levels
title_sort control strategies for e coli o157 h7 in food processing at the physical chemical and biological levels
topic E. coli O157:H7
control strategies
food processing
infectious diseases
food safety and health
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1598090/full
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