Effect of contact geometry on the contact stresses in a flat with rounded edge contact

The blade-disc dovetail interface in an aero-engine compressor is characterized by a non-uniform pressure distribution which can be obtained by an equivalent flat with rounded edge-on-plate configuration. The contact tractions for a mating pair are affected by many parameters which include, contact...

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Main Authors: Pankaj Dhaka, Raghu V. Prakash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2019-04-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2345/2477
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author Pankaj Dhaka
Raghu V. Prakash
author_facet Pankaj Dhaka
Raghu V. Prakash
author_sort Pankaj Dhaka
collection DOAJ
description The blade-disc dovetail interface in an aero-engine compressor is characterized by a non-uniform pressure distribution which can be obtained by an equivalent flat with rounded edge-on-plate configuration. The contact tractions for a mating pair are affected by many parameters which include, contact geometry, loading conditions, and material properties; with contact geometry being one of the prominent factors. In the present work, a 2-D elastic and elasto-plastic finite element analysis has been carried out for a rounded contact geometry to study the influence of the radius of the corners R鑒 and length of the flat region �2a�. It is observed that the peak tensile stress in the fretting direction decreases with increasing �a� (for constant �R�) which is likely to delay the crack initiation. Also, as compared to elasto-plastic analysis, elastic analysis overestimates peak tensile stress and possibly gives a conservative estimate for the fretting fatigue life. Further, the effect of modelling elastic-plastic behaviour is significant for low a/R ratio (for constant �R�). However, opposite trend was observed when �R� was varied keeping �a� constant. Also, it is found that the effect of contact geometry cannot be characterized using a single parameter like a/R ratio or contact area.
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spelling doaj-art-71529f43ada34ee5be8c54ef2081c11b2025-01-03T00:27:11ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932019-04-01134863063810.3221/IGF-ESIS.48.6010.3221/IGF-ESIS.48.60Effect of contact geometry on the contact stresses in a flat with rounded edge contactPankaj DhakaRaghu V. PrakashThe blade-disc dovetail interface in an aero-engine compressor is characterized by a non-uniform pressure distribution which can be obtained by an equivalent flat with rounded edge-on-plate configuration. The contact tractions for a mating pair are affected by many parameters which include, contact geometry, loading conditions, and material properties; with contact geometry being one of the prominent factors. In the present work, a 2-D elastic and elasto-plastic finite element analysis has been carried out for a rounded contact geometry to study the influence of the radius of the corners R鑒 and length of the flat region �2a�. It is observed that the peak tensile stress in the fretting direction decreases with increasing �a� (for constant �R�) which is likely to delay the crack initiation. Also, as compared to elasto-plastic analysis, elastic analysis overestimates peak tensile stress and possibly gives a conservative estimate for the fretting fatigue life. Further, the effect of modelling elastic-plastic behaviour is significant for low a/R ratio (for constant �R�). However, opposite trend was observed when �R� was varied keeping �a� constant. Also, it is found that the effect of contact geometry cannot be characterized using a single parameter like a/R ratio or contact area.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2345/2477DovetailFlat with rounded edgeFrettingContact geometry
spellingShingle Pankaj Dhaka
Raghu V. Prakash
Effect of contact geometry on the contact stresses in a flat with rounded edge contact
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Dovetail
Flat with rounded edge
Fretting
Contact geometry
title Effect of contact geometry on the contact stresses in a flat with rounded edge contact
title_full Effect of contact geometry on the contact stresses in a flat with rounded edge contact
title_fullStr Effect of contact geometry on the contact stresses in a flat with rounded edge contact
title_full_unstemmed Effect of contact geometry on the contact stresses in a flat with rounded edge contact
title_short Effect of contact geometry on the contact stresses in a flat with rounded edge contact
title_sort effect of contact geometry on the contact stresses in a flat with rounded edge contact
topic Dovetail
Flat with rounded edge
Fretting
Contact geometry
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2345/2477
work_keys_str_mv AT pankajdhaka effectofcontactgeometryonthecontactstressesinaflatwithroundededgecontact
AT raghuvprakash effectofcontactgeometryonthecontactstressesinaflatwithroundededgecontact