Clinical efficacy of probiotic supplementation in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: a meta-analysis

BackgroundWe aimed to systematically evaluate and analyze the clinical efficacy of oral probiotics in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) based on the theory of “gut-joint axis.”MethodsWe searched PubMed, The Cochrane Library, Embase, China Knowledge Network (CNKI), Wanfang Database, and Wipr...

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Main Authors: Miao Tian, Youyang Zhu, Shiyu Lu, Yuliang Qin, Xinyao Li, Tao Wang, Ying Guo, Hongling Shi, Dongdong Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1526690/full
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