A Novel COL7A1 Mutation in a Patient With Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa. Successful Treatment With Upadacitinib

Shuqin Lai,* Chunli Lin,* Zimeng Guo, Yun Lai, Ling Xie, Chunlei Wan, Tao Yang, Longnian Li Department of Dermatology, Candidate Branch of National Clinical Research Centre for Skin and Immune Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, 341000, People’s...

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Main Authors: Lai S, Lin C, Guo Z, Lai Y, Xie L, Wan C, Yang T, Li L
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2025-01-01
Series:Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology
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Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/a-novel-col7a1-mutation-in-a-patient-with-dystrophic-epidermolysis-bul-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCID
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author Lai S
Lin C
Guo Z
Lai Y
Xie L
Wan C
Yang T
Li L
author_facet Lai S
Lin C
Guo Z
Lai Y
Xie L
Wan C
Yang T
Li L
author_sort Lai S
collection DOAJ
description Shuqin Lai,* Chunli Lin,* Zimeng Guo, Yun Lai, Ling Xie, Chunlei Wan, Tao Yang, Longnian Li Department of Dermatology, Candidate Branch of National Clinical Research Centre for Skin and Immune Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, 341000, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Tao Yang; Longnian Li, Department of Dermatology, Candidate Branch of National Clinical Research Centre for Skin and Immune Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, 341000, People’s Republic of China, Email danny20021068@126.com; li_longnian@foxmail.comAbstract: Dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (DEB) is a heterogeneous and rare genetic skin disease caused by mutations in the COL7A1 gene, which encodes Type VII collagen. The absence or dysfunction of Type VII collagen can cause the dense lower layer of the basal membrane zone of the skin to separate from the dermis, leading to blister formation and various complications. In different DEB subtypes, the severity of the phenotype is associated, to some extent, with the outcome of Type VII collagen caused by mutations in the COL7A1 gene, which may be reduced in expression, remarkably reduced, or completely absent. Here, we report a case of DEB caused by a mutation in the COL7A1 gene at a novel site, where the patient achieved favorable outcomes after treatment with upadacitinib. This study further expands the known COL7A1 gene mutation sites in the DEB subtype, providing new data for understanding the genotype-phenotype correlation and treatment of this disease.Keywords: dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, COL7A1, type VII collagen, gene mutation, gene detection
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institution Kabale University
issn 1178-7015
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology
spelling doaj-art-6ed705a22b214f3c8db50a1b490446942025-01-21T16:58:06ZengDove Medical PressClinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology1178-70152025-01-01Volume 1818319099410A Novel COL7A1 Mutation in a Patient With Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa. Successful Treatment With UpadacitinibLai SLin CGuo ZLai YXie LWan CYang TLi LShuqin Lai,* Chunli Lin,* Zimeng Guo, Yun Lai, Ling Xie, Chunlei Wan, Tao Yang, Longnian Li Department of Dermatology, Candidate Branch of National Clinical Research Centre for Skin and Immune Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, 341000, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Tao Yang; Longnian Li, Department of Dermatology, Candidate Branch of National Clinical Research Centre for Skin and Immune Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, 341000, People’s Republic of China, Email danny20021068@126.com; li_longnian@foxmail.comAbstract: Dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (DEB) is a heterogeneous and rare genetic skin disease caused by mutations in the COL7A1 gene, which encodes Type VII collagen. The absence or dysfunction of Type VII collagen can cause the dense lower layer of the basal membrane zone of the skin to separate from the dermis, leading to blister formation and various complications. In different DEB subtypes, the severity of the phenotype is associated, to some extent, with the outcome of Type VII collagen caused by mutations in the COL7A1 gene, which may be reduced in expression, remarkably reduced, or completely absent. Here, we report a case of DEB caused by a mutation in the COL7A1 gene at a novel site, where the patient achieved favorable outcomes after treatment with upadacitinib. This study further expands the known COL7A1 gene mutation sites in the DEB subtype, providing new data for understanding the genotype-phenotype correlation and treatment of this disease.Keywords: dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, COL7A1, type VII collagen, gene mutation, gene detectionhttps://www.dovepress.com/a-novel-col7a1-mutation-in-a-patient-with-dystrophic-epidermolysis-bul-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCIDdystrophic epidermolysis bullosacol7a1type vii collagengene mutationgene detection
spellingShingle Lai S
Lin C
Guo Z
Lai Y
Xie L
Wan C
Yang T
Li L
A Novel COL7A1 Mutation in a Patient With Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa. Successful Treatment With Upadacitinib
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology
dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
col7a1
type vii collagen
gene mutation
gene detection
title A Novel COL7A1 Mutation in a Patient With Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa. Successful Treatment With Upadacitinib
title_full A Novel COL7A1 Mutation in a Patient With Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa. Successful Treatment With Upadacitinib
title_fullStr A Novel COL7A1 Mutation in a Patient With Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa. Successful Treatment With Upadacitinib
title_full_unstemmed A Novel COL7A1 Mutation in a Patient With Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa. Successful Treatment With Upadacitinib
title_short A Novel COL7A1 Mutation in a Patient With Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa. Successful Treatment With Upadacitinib
title_sort novel col7a1 mutation in a patient with dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa successful treatment with upadacitinib
topic dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa
col7a1
type vii collagen
gene mutation
gene detection
url https://www.dovepress.com/a-novel-col7a1-mutation-in-a-patient-with-dystrophic-epidermolysis-bul-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-CCID
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