The influence of resilience and future orientation on academic achievement during the transition to high school: the mediating role of social support

This study applies Bronfenbrenner’s bioecological systems theory to analyse how social support impacts resilience, future outlook, and academic performance during high school transition. Self-report questionnaires were completed by 958 high school students (54.5% female) ages 13–1 (M = 13.72, SD = 0...

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Main Authors: Shanyan Lin, Sofia Mastrokoukou, Claudio Longobardi, Paolo Bozzato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal of Adolescence and Youth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2024.2312863
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author Shanyan Lin
Sofia Mastrokoukou
Claudio Longobardi
Paolo Bozzato
author_facet Shanyan Lin
Sofia Mastrokoukou
Claudio Longobardi
Paolo Bozzato
author_sort Shanyan Lin
collection DOAJ
description This study applies Bronfenbrenner’s bioecological systems theory to analyse how social support impacts resilience, future outlook, and academic performance during high school transition. Self-report questionnaires were completed by 958 high school students (54.5% female) ages 13–1 (M = 13.72, SD = 0.47). After descriptive and correlational analyses, path analysis explored the mediating function of general social support and its specific manifestations (from family, friends, and significant others). The findings indicate a strong positive correlation among resilience, social support, and academic success, with resilience directly enhancing academic achievement. Both general social support and support from family, friends, and significant others are key in mediating the effects on achievement. This emphasizes the relevance of social networks in educational performance and the need for interventions to build social relationships to promote student resilience and future planning. Long-term consequences of these determinants on educational trajectories should be studied, taking cultural differences into account.
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spelling doaj-art-6dd5146ca026483498dab13b2c8edbf02024-12-05T17:43:44ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Adolescence and Youth0267-38432164-45272024-12-0129110.1080/02673843.2024.2312863The influence of resilience and future orientation on academic achievement during the transition to high school: the mediating role of social supportShanyan Lin0Sofia Mastrokoukou1Claudio Longobardi2Paolo Bozzato3Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, ItalyPsychology, University of Turin, Turin, ItalyPsychology, University of Turin, Turin, ItalyDepartment of Law, Economy and Culture, University of Insubria, Varese, ItalyThis study applies Bronfenbrenner’s bioecological systems theory to analyse how social support impacts resilience, future outlook, and academic performance during high school transition. Self-report questionnaires were completed by 958 high school students (54.5% female) ages 13–1 (M = 13.72, SD = 0.47). After descriptive and correlational analyses, path analysis explored the mediating function of general social support and its specific manifestations (from family, friends, and significant others). The findings indicate a strong positive correlation among resilience, social support, and academic success, with resilience directly enhancing academic achievement. Both general social support and support from family, friends, and significant others are key in mediating the effects on achievement. This emphasizes the relevance of social networks in educational performance and the need for interventions to build social relationships to promote student resilience and future planning. Long-term consequences of these determinants on educational trajectories should be studied, taking cultural differences into account.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2024.2312863School transitionsfuture orientationresiliencesocial supportacademic achievement
spellingShingle Shanyan Lin
Sofia Mastrokoukou
Claudio Longobardi
Paolo Bozzato
The influence of resilience and future orientation on academic achievement during the transition to high school: the mediating role of social support
International Journal of Adolescence and Youth
School transitions
future orientation
resilience
social support
academic achievement
title The influence of resilience and future orientation on academic achievement during the transition to high school: the mediating role of social support
title_full The influence of resilience and future orientation on academic achievement during the transition to high school: the mediating role of social support
title_fullStr The influence of resilience and future orientation on academic achievement during the transition to high school: the mediating role of social support
title_full_unstemmed The influence of resilience and future orientation on academic achievement during the transition to high school: the mediating role of social support
title_short The influence of resilience and future orientation on academic achievement during the transition to high school: the mediating role of social support
title_sort influence of resilience and future orientation on academic achievement during the transition to high school the mediating role of social support
topic School transitions
future orientation
resilience
social support
academic achievement
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2024.2312863
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