Effect of Impeller Inlet Geometry on Cavitation Performance of Centrifugal Pumps Based on Radial Basis Function

Aiming at the cavitation problem, the blade leading edge shape has been changed to analyze its impact on the cavitation performance for centrifugal pumps. And the response model has been established based on the Radial Basis Function. The calculation case results show that the leading edge extending...

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Main Authors: Shuwei Zhang, Renhui Zhang, Sidai Zhang, Junhu Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6048263
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author Shuwei Zhang
Renhui Zhang
Sidai Zhang
Junhu Yang
author_facet Shuwei Zhang
Renhui Zhang
Sidai Zhang
Junhu Yang
author_sort Shuwei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the cavitation problem, the blade leading edge shape has been changed to analyze its impact on the cavitation performance for centrifugal pumps. And the response model has been established based on the Radial Basis Function. The calculation case results show that the leading edge extending forward along the shroud can improve the inlet flow condition and cavitation performance. But the cavitation performance has been reduced immensely when the leading edge extends backward along the shroud. Along with the leading edge which extends forward along the hub, the cavitation performance increases at first and then decreases. A better cavitation performance for centrifugal pumps has lower load of blade inlet and higher pressure of blade suction side. The pressure pulsation is affected by the vortex out of the impeller and the falling-off and collapsing of the cavitation bubbles. The lower the pressure pulsation for blade passing frequency and the second harmonics of the samples is, the better the cavitation performance is. A relatively accurate response model based on the Radial Basis Function has been established to predict the effect of the shape of blade leading edge on the cavitation performance of centrifugal pumps.
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id doaj-art-6dca795803eb49b399663bf6adf5ca90
institution Kabale University
issn 1023-621X
1542-3034
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Rotating Machinery
spelling doaj-art-6dca795803eb49b399663bf6adf5ca902025-02-03T01:31:07ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1542-30342016-01-01201610.1155/2016/60482636048263Effect of Impeller Inlet Geometry on Cavitation Performance of Centrifugal Pumps Based on Radial Basis FunctionShuwei Zhang0Renhui Zhang1Sidai Zhang2Junhu Yang3School of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaAiming at the cavitation problem, the blade leading edge shape has been changed to analyze its impact on the cavitation performance for centrifugal pumps. And the response model has been established based on the Radial Basis Function. The calculation case results show that the leading edge extending forward along the shroud can improve the inlet flow condition and cavitation performance. But the cavitation performance has been reduced immensely when the leading edge extends backward along the shroud. Along with the leading edge which extends forward along the hub, the cavitation performance increases at first and then decreases. A better cavitation performance for centrifugal pumps has lower load of blade inlet and higher pressure of blade suction side. The pressure pulsation is affected by the vortex out of the impeller and the falling-off and collapsing of the cavitation bubbles. The lower the pressure pulsation for blade passing frequency and the second harmonics of the samples is, the better the cavitation performance is. A relatively accurate response model based on the Radial Basis Function has been established to predict the effect of the shape of blade leading edge on the cavitation performance of centrifugal pumps.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6048263
spellingShingle Shuwei Zhang
Renhui Zhang
Sidai Zhang
Junhu Yang
Effect of Impeller Inlet Geometry on Cavitation Performance of Centrifugal Pumps Based on Radial Basis Function
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
title Effect of Impeller Inlet Geometry on Cavitation Performance of Centrifugal Pumps Based on Radial Basis Function
title_full Effect of Impeller Inlet Geometry on Cavitation Performance of Centrifugal Pumps Based on Radial Basis Function
title_fullStr Effect of Impeller Inlet Geometry on Cavitation Performance of Centrifugal Pumps Based on Radial Basis Function
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Impeller Inlet Geometry on Cavitation Performance of Centrifugal Pumps Based on Radial Basis Function
title_short Effect of Impeller Inlet Geometry on Cavitation Performance of Centrifugal Pumps Based on Radial Basis Function
title_sort effect of impeller inlet geometry on cavitation performance of centrifugal pumps based on radial basis function
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6048263
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AT sidaizhang effectofimpellerinletgeometryoncavitationperformanceofcentrifugalpumpsbasedonradialbasisfunction
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