Efficacy of an Amphipathic Oligopeptide to Shuttle and Release a cis-Acting DNA Decoy into Human Cells

We investigated the ability of an amphipathic oligopeptide to carry a synthetic ds- DNA oligonucleotide inside human cells. The oligonucleotide was designed as a decoy binding site for the transcriptional activator of the methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) gene. The complex oligopeptide and...

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Main Authors: L. Citti, P. Rovero, M.G. Colombo, L. Mariani, L. Poliseno, G. Rainaldi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2002-01-01
Series:BioTechniques
Online Access:https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/02321dd03
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author L. Citti
P. Rovero
M.G. Colombo
L. Mariani
L. Poliseno
G. Rainaldi
author_facet L. Citti
P. Rovero
M.G. Colombo
L. Mariani
L. Poliseno
G. Rainaldi
author_sort L. Citti
collection DOAJ
description We investigated the ability of an amphipathic oligopeptide to carry a synthetic ds- DNA oligonucleotide inside human cells. The oligonucleotide was designed as a decoy binding site for the transcriptional activator of the methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) gene. The complex oligopeptide and decoy were administered to MCF10A exponentially growing cells, and the uptake was monitored by flow cytometry. After a 1-h exposure, almost all of the MCF10A cells were fluorescent, indicating that all of the cells had been transfected. By increasing the time, the fluorescence intensity per cell rapidly increased to a plateau at the 8-h time point. RT-PCR analysis of the MGMT gene was used as the molecular readout of the intracellular activity of the DNA decoy. MCF10A cells transfected with the oligopeptide/decoy complex showed a strong reduction in MGMT mRNA. Here, we discuss the advantages of using amphipathic oligopeptides as carriers of short DNA sequences.
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1940-9818
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spelling doaj-art-6c6669032b5e4e5b9a26d1d3513273fa2025-08-20T02:26:07ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBioTechniques0736-62051940-98182002-01-0132117217710.2144/02321dd03Efficacy of an Amphipathic Oligopeptide to Shuttle and Release a cis-Acting DNA Decoy into Human CellsL. Citti0P. Rovero1M.G. Colombo2L. Mariani3L. Poliseno4G. Rainaldi51Istituto di Mutagenesi e Differenziamento, CNR, Pisa, Italy1Istituto di Mutagenesi e Differenziamento, CNR, Pisa, Italy1Istituto di Mutagenesi e Differenziamento, CNR, Pisa, Italy1Istituto di Mutagenesi e Differenziamento, CNR, Pisa, Italy1Istituto di Mutagenesi e Differenziamento, CNR, Pisa, Italy1Istituto di Mutagenesi e Differenziamento, CNR, Pisa, ItalyWe investigated the ability of an amphipathic oligopeptide to carry a synthetic ds- DNA oligonucleotide inside human cells. The oligonucleotide was designed as a decoy binding site for the transcriptional activator of the methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) gene. The complex oligopeptide and decoy were administered to MCF10A exponentially growing cells, and the uptake was monitored by flow cytometry. After a 1-h exposure, almost all of the MCF10A cells were fluorescent, indicating that all of the cells had been transfected. By increasing the time, the fluorescence intensity per cell rapidly increased to a plateau at the 8-h time point. RT-PCR analysis of the MGMT gene was used as the molecular readout of the intracellular activity of the DNA decoy. MCF10A cells transfected with the oligopeptide/decoy complex showed a strong reduction in MGMT mRNA. Here, we discuss the advantages of using amphipathic oligopeptides as carriers of short DNA sequences.https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/02321dd03
spellingShingle L. Citti
P. Rovero
M.G. Colombo
L. Mariani
L. Poliseno
G. Rainaldi
Efficacy of an Amphipathic Oligopeptide to Shuttle and Release a cis-Acting DNA Decoy into Human Cells
BioTechniques
title Efficacy of an Amphipathic Oligopeptide to Shuttle and Release a cis-Acting DNA Decoy into Human Cells
title_full Efficacy of an Amphipathic Oligopeptide to Shuttle and Release a cis-Acting DNA Decoy into Human Cells
title_fullStr Efficacy of an Amphipathic Oligopeptide to Shuttle and Release a cis-Acting DNA Decoy into Human Cells
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of an Amphipathic Oligopeptide to Shuttle and Release a cis-Acting DNA Decoy into Human Cells
title_short Efficacy of an Amphipathic Oligopeptide to Shuttle and Release a cis-Acting DNA Decoy into Human Cells
title_sort efficacy of an amphipathic oligopeptide to shuttle and release a cis acting dna decoy into human cells
url https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/02321dd03
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