Phytoconstituent analysis, bioactivity, and safety evaluation of various colors of Chrysanthemum morifolium flower extracts for cosmetic application

Abstract This study evaluated the phytochemical composition, bioactivity, and safety of purple, yellow, and white Chrysanthemum × morifolium (Ramat.) Hemsl. (C. morifolium) flower extracts using a hydroglycolic solvent blend of water and propylene glycol (PG) in a 1:1 ratio as a solvent for extracti...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Angsana Neatpatiparn, Varaporn Buraphacheep Junyaprasert, Krit Thirapanmethee, Veerawat Teeranachaideekul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88590-4
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