Supporting students through the COVID-19 pandemic: the perspectives of food pantry workers

Abstract Background College students in the United States are disproportionately impacted by food insecurity, which is associated with diminished health outcomes and poor academic performance. One key resource to support students through periods of food insecurity are on-campus food pantries, which...

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Main Authors: Alvin Tran, Muskan Kohli, Aishwarya Sreenivasan, Selena Chom, Dhaani Dhaani, Neeko Rosete
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:BMC Nutrition
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40795-025-01009-1
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author Alvin Tran
Muskan Kohli
Aishwarya Sreenivasan
Selena Chom
Dhaani Dhaani
Neeko Rosete
author_facet Alvin Tran
Muskan Kohli
Aishwarya Sreenivasan
Selena Chom
Dhaani Dhaani
Neeko Rosete
author_sort Alvin Tran
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background College students in the United States are disproportionately impacted by food insecurity, which is associated with diminished health outcomes and poor academic performance. One key resource to support students through periods of food insecurity are on-campus food pantries, which distribute food, personal hygiene products, and other essential items. But as colleges and universities navigated through the COVID-19 pandemic, many campuses closed their food pantries as the demand for their services among students grew. Few studies, however, have assessed how food pantries at academic institutions navigated through the COVID-19 pandemic to support students. With this knowledge gap in mind, our study objectives included the following: (1) to compare staff members’ perceptions on the impact of COVID-19 on food pantries of academic institutions; and (2) to provide recommendations to improve campus food pantries in navigating through future public health threats. Methods The research team conducted a qualitative study involving semi-structured interviews with staff members, including directors and supervisors, of food pantries located on the campuses of colleges and universities in the state of Connecticut. Participants also completed a short post-interview survey assessing demographic information and perspectives on food insecurity-related issues impacting their respective college or university. A template organizing approach was used to allow members of the research team to create a codebook of both inductive and deductive codes and identify emergent themes from the qualitative data. Results Twelve interviews were conducted, of which 7 participants represented four-year and 5 from 2-year institutions. Based on our thematic analysis if the interviews, we identified four central themes: (1) Persistent Pre-COVID-19 Pandemic Barriers to Food Pantry Utilization; (2) Innovative responses to the COVID-19 pandemic; (3) International Students’ Reliance on Food Pantries at Four-Year Colleges and Universities; and (4) Demand for Non-Food-Related Items. Conclusions Our research underscores the importance of lessons gleaned by the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly through the lens of on-campus food pantry workers. Their unique insight and lessons learned ought to be considered when academic institutions deliberate allocating resources and making key decisions to help mitigate food insecurity concerns on their campuses.
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spelling doaj-art-6bd72603e71346249c71dc635c3853fd2025-02-02T12:12:18ZengBMCBMC Nutrition2055-09282025-01-0111111110.1186/s40795-025-01009-1Supporting students through the COVID-19 pandemic: the perspectives of food pantry workersAlvin Tran0Muskan Kohli1Aishwarya Sreenivasan2Selena Chom3Dhaani Dhaani4Neeko Rosete5Department of Population Health and Leadership, School of Health Sciences, University of New HavenDepartment of Population Health and Leadership, School of Health Sciences, University of New HavenDepartment of Population Health and Leadership, School of Health Sciences, University of New HavenDepartment of Population Health and Leadership, School of Health Sciences, University of New HavenDepartment of Population Health and Leadership, School of Health Sciences, University of New HavenDepartment of Population Health and Leadership, School of Health Sciences, University of New HavenAbstract Background College students in the United States are disproportionately impacted by food insecurity, which is associated with diminished health outcomes and poor academic performance. One key resource to support students through periods of food insecurity are on-campus food pantries, which distribute food, personal hygiene products, and other essential items. But as colleges and universities navigated through the COVID-19 pandemic, many campuses closed their food pantries as the demand for their services among students grew. Few studies, however, have assessed how food pantries at academic institutions navigated through the COVID-19 pandemic to support students. With this knowledge gap in mind, our study objectives included the following: (1) to compare staff members’ perceptions on the impact of COVID-19 on food pantries of academic institutions; and (2) to provide recommendations to improve campus food pantries in navigating through future public health threats. Methods The research team conducted a qualitative study involving semi-structured interviews with staff members, including directors and supervisors, of food pantries located on the campuses of colleges and universities in the state of Connecticut. Participants also completed a short post-interview survey assessing demographic information and perspectives on food insecurity-related issues impacting their respective college or university. A template organizing approach was used to allow members of the research team to create a codebook of both inductive and deductive codes and identify emergent themes from the qualitative data. Results Twelve interviews were conducted, of which 7 participants represented four-year and 5 from 2-year institutions. Based on our thematic analysis if the interviews, we identified four central themes: (1) Persistent Pre-COVID-19 Pandemic Barriers to Food Pantry Utilization; (2) Innovative responses to the COVID-19 pandemic; (3) International Students’ Reliance on Food Pantries at Four-Year Colleges and Universities; and (4) Demand for Non-Food-Related Items. Conclusions Our research underscores the importance of lessons gleaned by the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly through the lens of on-campus food pantry workers. Their unique insight and lessons learned ought to be considered when academic institutions deliberate allocating resources and making key decisions to help mitigate food insecurity concerns on their campuses.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40795-025-01009-1On-campus food pantryCOVID-19College studentsQualitative researchColleges and universities
spellingShingle Alvin Tran
Muskan Kohli
Aishwarya Sreenivasan
Selena Chom
Dhaani Dhaani
Neeko Rosete
Supporting students through the COVID-19 pandemic: the perspectives of food pantry workers
BMC Nutrition
On-campus food pantry
COVID-19
College students
Qualitative research
Colleges and universities
title Supporting students through the COVID-19 pandemic: the perspectives of food pantry workers
title_full Supporting students through the COVID-19 pandemic: the perspectives of food pantry workers
title_fullStr Supporting students through the COVID-19 pandemic: the perspectives of food pantry workers
title_full_unstemmed Supporting students through the COVID-19 pandemic: the perspectives of food pantry workers
title_short Supporting students through the COVID-19 pandemic: the perspectives of food pantry workers
title_sort supporting students through the covid 19 pandemic the perspectives of food pantry workers
topic On-campus food pantry
COVID-19
College students
Qualitative research
Colleges and universities
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40795-025-01009-1
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