Using Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data to Constrain a Positron Emission Tomography Kinetic Model: Theory and Simulations

We show how dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) data can constrain a compartmental model for analyzing dynamic positron emission tomography (PET) data. We first develop the theory that enables the use of DCE-MRI data to separate whole tissue time activity curves (TACs) ava...

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Main Authors: Jacob U. Fluckiger, Xia Li, Jennifer G. Whisenant, Todd E. Peterson, John C. Gore, Thomas E. Yankeelov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/576470
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author Jacob U. Fluckiger
Xia Li
Jennifer G. Whisenant
Todd E. Peterson
John C. Gore
Thomas E. Yankeelov
author_facet Jacob U. Fluckiger
Xia Li
Jennifer G. Whisenant
Todd E. Peterson
John C. Gore
Thomas E. Yankeelov
author_sort Jacob U. Fluckiger
collection DOAJ
description We show how dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) data can constrain a compartmental model for analyzing dynamic positron emission tomography (PET) data. We first develop the theory that enables the use of DCE-MRI data to separate whole tissue time activity curves (TACs) available from dynamic PET data into individual TACs associated with the blood space, the extravascular-extracellular space (EES), and the extravascular-intracellular space (EIS). Then we simulate whole tissue TACs over a range of physiologically relevant kinetic parameter values and show that using appropriate DCE-MRI data can separate the PET TAC into the three components with accuracy that is noise dependent. The simulations show that accurate blood, EES, and EIS TACs can be obtained as evidenced by concordance correlation coefficients >0.9 between the true and estimated TACs. Additionally, provided that the estimated DCE-MRI parameters are within 10% of their true values, the errors in the PET kinetic parameters are within approximately 20% of their true values. The parameters returned by this approach may provide new information on the transport of a tracer in a variety of dynamic PET studies.
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series International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
spelling doaj-art-6b7f49e31e274254aa9e6bd1ccbb5a7d2025-02-03T01:02:18ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging1687-41881687-41962013-01-01201310.1155/2013/576470576470Using Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data to Constrain a Positron Emission Tomography Kinetic Model: Theory and SimulationsJacob U. Fluckiger0Xia Li1Jennifer G. Whisenant2Todd E. Peterson3John C. Gore4Thomas E. Yankeelov5Department of Radiology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USAInstitute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37212, USAInstitute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37212, USAInstitute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37212, USAInstitute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37212, USAInstitute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37212, USAWe show how dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) data can constrain a compartmental model for analyzing dynamic positron emission tomography (PET) data. We first develop the theory that enables the use of DCE-MRI data to separate whole tissue time activity curves (TACs) available from dynamic PET data into individual TACs associated with the blood space, the extravascular-extracellular space (EES), and the extravascular-intracellular space (EIS). Then we simulate whole tissue TACs over a range of physiologically relevant kinetic parameter values and show that using appropriate DCE-MRI data can separate the PET TAC into the three components with accuracy that is noise dependent. The simulations show that accurate blood, EES, and EIS TACs can be obtained as evidenced by concordance correlation coefficients >0.9 between the true and estimated TACs. Additionally, provided that the estimated DCE-MRI parameters are within 10% of their true values, the errors in the PET kinetic parameters are within approximately 20% of their true values. The parameters returned by this approach may provide new information on the transport of a tracer in a variety of dynamic PET studies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/576470
spellingShingle Jacob U. Fluckiger
Xia Li
Jennifer G. Whisenant
Todd E. Peterson
John C. Gore
Thomas E. Yankeelov
Using Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data to Constrain a Positron Emission Tomography Kinetic Model: Theory and Simulations
International Journal of Biomedical Imaging
title Using Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data to Constrain a Positron Emission Tomography Kinetic Model: Theory and Simulations
title_full Using Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data to Constrain a Positron Emission Tomography Kinetic Model: Theory and Simulations
title_fullStr Using Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data to Constrain a Positron Emission Tomography Kinetic Model: Theory and Simulations
title_full_unstemmed Using Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data to Constrain a Positron Emission Tomography Kinetic Model: Theory and Simulations
title_short Using Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data to Constrain a Positron Emission Tomography Kinetic Model: Theory and Simulations
title_sort using dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging data to constrain a positron emission tomography kinetic model theory and simulations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/576470
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