Dynamic of a pest management system with hibernation of pests and impulsive nonlinear release of natural enemies

Abstract Considering the hibernation of pests and impulsive nonlinear release of natural enemies, we construct a pest management system with hibernation of pests and impulsive nonlinear release of natural enemies. Using Floquet theory and the comparison theorem of impulsive differential equations, w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hongyan Sun, Jianjun Jiao, Xiangjun Dai, Lin Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-07871-0
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