Production process of Tiliacora triandra (Diels) flakes via vacuum-assisted freeze-drying technique

Abstract This study evaluates the vacuum-assisted freeze-drying (VFD) process for producing Tiliacora triandra flakes, focusing on the impact of freezing temperatures (–10, − 20, − 30, and − 40 °C) on energy efficiency and product quality. Among the tested conditions, − 20 °C offered the best balanc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Suparerk Charmongkolpradit, Thanaporn Singhpoo, Sahassawas Poojeera
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-08-01
Series:Discover Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-025-07586-x
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