Effect of okra mucilage addition on antioxidant properties of purple okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) pudding

Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) is a type of vegetable popular in various parts of the world. Okra has bioactive components such as flavonoids, polyphenols, and saponins that have the potential as antioxidants and anti-inflammatories [1]. Based on Utami (2018), purple okra has a higher pheno...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jannah Miftahul, Damayanthi Evy, Nasution Zuraidah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/04/bioconf_icnf2024_03003.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832539686426378240
author Jannah Miftahul
Damayanthi Evy
Nasution Zuraidah
author_facet Jannah Miftahul
Damayanthi Evy
Nasution Zuraidah
author_sort Jannah Miftahul
collection DOAJ
description Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) is a type of vegetable popular in various parts of the world. Okra has bioactive components such as flavonoids, polyphenols, and saponins that have the potential as antioxidants and anti-inflammatories [1]. Based on Utami (2018), purple okra has a higher phenol content and quercetin levels (2,034 ± 70.474 mg GAE 100 g-1 and 3,965 ± 0.449 mg 100 g-1) compared to green okra (1,807 ± 60.332 mg GAE 100 g-1 and 1,849 ± 0.449 mg 100 g-1) [2]. Not only okra pods, but okra mucilage is also proven to contain bioactive components that have health benefits for the human body. Bioactive compounds in purple okra mucilage, can be utilized in functional food. This study determined the effect of mucilage addition on the antioxidant properties of purple okra pudding. The addition of mucilage significantly (p<0.001) affected the antioxidant activity tested using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method. Purple okra pudding with 20% mucilage has the highest antioxidant activity, which is 59.02% free radical inhibition that is equivalent with 24.95 mg vitamin C g-1 extract, and an IC50 value of 351.23. However, the addition of mucilage did not have a significant effect on total flavonoids and phenol content (p>0.05).
format Article
id doaj-art-66dacb4aa6e34ca19c9c3809b8bfeeb1
institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-66dacb4aa6e34ca19c9c3809b8bfeeb12025-02-05T10:43:00ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011530300310.1051/bioconf/202515303003bioconf_icnf2024_03003Effect of okra mucilage addition on antioxidant properties of purple okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) puddingJannah Miftahul0Damayanthi Evy1Nasution Zuraidah2Department of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB UniversityDepartment of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB UniversityDepartment of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB UniversityOkra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) is a type of vegetable popular in various parts of the world. Okra has bioactive components such as flavonoids, polyphenols, and saponins that have the potential as antioxidants and anti-inflammatories [1]. Based on Utami (2018), purple okra has a higher phenol content and quercetin levels (2,034 ± 70.474 mg GAE 100 g-1 and 3,965 ± 0.449 mg 100 g-1) compared to green okra (1,807 ± 60.332 mg GAE 100 g-1 and 1,849 ± 0.449 mg 100 g-1) [2]. Not only okra pods, but okra mucilage is also proven to contain bioactive components that have health benefits for the human body. Bioactive compounds in purple okra mucilage, can be utilized in functional food. This study determined the effect of mucilage addition on the antioxidant properties of purple okra pudding. The addition of mucilage significantly (p<0.001) affected the antioxidant activity tested using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method. Purple okra pudding with 20% mucilage has the highest antioxidant activity, which is 59.02% free radical inhibition that is equivalent with 24.95 mg vitamin C g-1 extract, and an IC50 value of 351.23. However, the addition of mucilage did not have a significant effect on total flavonoids and phenol content (p>0.05).https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/04/bioconf_icnf2024_03003.pdf
spellingShingle Jannah Miftahul
Damayanthi Evy
Nasution Zuraidah
Effect of okra mucilage addition on antioxidant properties of purple okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) pudding
BIO Web of Conferences
title Effect of okra mucilage addition on antioxidant properties of purple okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) pudding
title_full Effect of okra mucilage addition on antioxidant properties of purple okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) pudding
title_fullStr Effect of okra mucilage addition on antioxidant properties of purple okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) pudding
title_full_unstemmed Effect of okra mucilage addition on antioxidant properties of purple okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) pudding
title_short Effect of okra mucilage addition on antioxidant properties of purple okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench) pudding
title_sort effect of okra mucilage addition on antioxidant properties of purple okra abelmoschus esculentus l moench pudding
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/04/bioconf_icnf2024_03003.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT jannahmiftahul effectofokramucilageadditiononantioxidantpropertiesofpurpleokraabelmoschusesculentuslmoenchpudding
AT damayanthievy effectofokramucilageadditiononantioxidantpropertiesofpurpleokraabelmoschusesculentuslmoenchpudding
AT nasutionzuraidah effectofokramucilageadditiononantioxidantpropertiesofpurpleokraabelmoschusesculentuslmoenchpudding