MOFs and MOF‐Based Composites for the Adsorptive Removal of Ciprofloxacin

Abstract In spite of greater efforts to address antibiotic resistance, Ciprofloxacin (CIP) buildup in the aqueous medium continues to rise. The negative effects of CIP on the environment can be minimized through a comprehensive understanding of the technological advancements in removal techniques. T...

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Main Authors: Sriyanjali Bathula, Swathi Thottathil, Yashoda Malgar Puttaiahgowda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2025-01-01
Series:Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202400238
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author Sriyanjali Bathula
Swathi Thottathil
Yashoda Malgar Puttaiahgowda
author_facet Sriyanjali Bathula
Swathi Thottathil
Yashoda Malgar Puttaiahgowda
author_sort Sriyanjali Bathula
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In spite of greater efforts to address antibiotic resistance, Ciprofloxacin (CIP) buildup in the aqueous medium continues to rise. The negative effects of CIP on the environment can be minimized through a comprehensive understanding of the technological advancements in removal techniques. The exploration of adsorbents like metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), activated carbon, porous organic polymers, etc., have found major usage in the adsorptive removal of antibiotics to tackle contamination. This study aims to compare the MOF‐based adsorbents and provide a guide to developing such materials for the successful removal of CIP. The isotherm models of the adsorbents are studied using Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, and Sips isotherms. Furthermore, pseudo‐second‐order, pseudo‐first order, intra‐particle diffusion, and Elovich models are used to study the kinetic models. The major mechanisms of adsorption, such as π–π interactions, H‐bonding, electrostatic interactions, hydrophobic interactions, and pore filling, are also analyzed. This study contributes to the future scope for the development of these MOFs for further exploration and applications in environmental remediation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1438-7492
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series Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-66d17bad720d4701bec501bde7724cbc2025-01-13T15:24:25ZengWiley-VCHMacromolecular Materials and Engineering1438-74921439-20542025-01-013101n/an/a10.1002/mame.202400238MOFs and MOF‐Based Composites for the Adsorptive Removal of CiprofloxacinSriyanjali Bathula0Swathi Thottathil1Yashoda Malgar Puttaiahgowda2Department of Chemical Engineering Manipal Institute of Technology Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal 576104 IndiaDepartment of Chemistry Manipal Institute of Technology Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal 576104 IndiaDepartment of Chemistry Manipal Institute of Technology Manipal Academy of Higher Education Manipal 576104 IndiaAbstract In spite of greater efforts to address antibiotic resistance, Ciprofloxacin (CIP) buildup in the aqueous medium continues to rise. The negative effects of CIP on the environment can be minimized through a comprehensive understanding of the technological advancements in removal techniques. The exploration of adsorbents like metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), activated carbon, porous organic polymers, etc., have found major usage in the adsorptive removal of antibiotics to tackle contamination. This study aims to compare the MOF‐based adsorbents and provide a guide to developing such materials for the successful removal of CIP. The isotherm models of the adsorbents are studied using Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, and Sips isotherms. Furthermore, pseudo‐second‐order, pseudo‐first order, intra‐particle diffusion, and Elovich models are used to study the kinetic models. The major mechanisms of adsorption, such as π–π interactions, H‐bonding, electrostatic interactions, hydrophobic interactions, and pore filling, are also analyzed. This study contributes to the future scope for the development of these MOFs for further exploration and applications in environmental remediation.https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202400238AdsorptionCiprofloxacinEnvironmental remediationMOFs and MOF‐compositesWastewater treatment
spellingShingle Sriyanjali Bathula
Swathi Thottathil
Yashoda Malgar Puttaiahgowda
MOFs and MOF‐Based Composites for the Adsorptive Removal of Ciprofloxacin
Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
Adsorption
Ciprofloxacin
Environmental remediation
MOFs and MOF‐composites
Wastewater treatment
title MOFs and MOF‐Based Composites for the Adsorptive Removal of Ciprofloxacin
title_full MOFs and MOF‐Based Composites for the Adsorptive Removal of Ciprofloxacin
title_fullStr MOFs and MOF‐Based Composites for the Adsorptive Removal of Ciprofloxacin
title_full_unstemmed MOFs and MOF‐Based Composites for the Adsorptive Removal of Ciprofloxacin
title_short MOFs and MOF‐Based Composites for the Adsorptive Removal of Ciprofloxacin
title_sort mofs and mof based composites for the adsorptive removal of ciprofloxacin
topic Adsorption
Ciprofloxacin
Environmental remediation
MOFs and MOF‐composites
Wastewater treatment
url https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202400238
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AT swathithottathil mofsandmofbasedcompositesfortheadsorptiveremovalofciprofloxacin
AT yashodamalgarputtaiahgowda mofsandmofbasedcompositesfortheadsorptiveremovalofciprofloxacin