Association of Smoking and Opioid Consumption with Bladder Cancer Staging

Background and Objective: Bladder cancer is the 10th most common cancer worldwide, affecting six million people annually. In recent studies, the relationship of this cancer with opioid consumption and smoking was demonstrated. The present study aimed to assess the frequency of smoking and opioid use...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Reza Dehghaniathar, Asaad Moradi, Amirhossein Dianati
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 2025-06-01
Series:پزشکی بالینی ابن سینا
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Online Access:http://sjh.umsha.ac.ir/article-1-3203-en.pdf
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