Transitions within Swedish compulsory school: Problematisations in policy

There is a shortage of policy studies concerning educational transitions, especially transitions within the compulsory schooling system. This article presents a post-structural policy study of Swedish school transition policy, drawing on Bacchi’s (2009) What’s the Problem Represented to be? (WPR) a...

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Main Author: Josefin Ånger
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2025-07-01
Series:Educar
Subjects:
Online Access:https://educar.uab.cat/article/view/2324
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author Josefin Ånger
author_facet Josefin Ånger
author_sort Josefin Ånger
collection DOAJ
description There is a shortage of policy studies concerning educational transitions, especially transitions within the compulsory schooling system. This article presents a post-structural policy study of Swedish school transition policy, drawing on Bacchi’s (2009) What’s the Problem Represented to be? (WPR) approach. The problem representations identified in national steering documents and local-level policies are related to a drop in attainment and could be described as a lack of information (of individual students’ needs), a lack of coordination and a lack of trust. These problematisations are connected to both an individualistic discourse and a new public management discourse. Transition is viewed as a short-term event rather than an adaptation process, and as a “special education problem”. This places teachers in the background in favour of special education needs coordinators, and measures students against a norm of not needing support during transitions. While improving possibilities to support students, these representations also risk labelling students in need of support as deviant and/or deficient.
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spelling doaj-art-649447d3ff4546e2af4d03c047b139f92025-08-20T03:15:37ZcatUniversitat Autònoma de BarcelonaEducar0211-819X2014-88012025-07-0161210.5565/rev/educar.2324Transitions within Swedish compulsory school: Problematisations in policyJosefin Ånger0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1295-8788Umeå University There is a shortage of policy studies concerning educational transitions, especially transitions within the compulsory schooling system. This article presents a post-structural policy study of Swedish school transition policy, drawing on Bacchi’s (2009) What’s the Problem Represented to be? (WPR) approach. The problem representations identified in national steering documents and local-level policies are related to a drop in attainment and could be described as a lack of information (of individual students’ needs), a lack of coordination and a lack of trust. These problematisations are connected to both an individualistic discourse and a new public management discourse. Transition is viewed as a short-term event rather than an adaptation process, and as a “special education problem”. This places teachers in the background in favour of special education needs coordinators, and measures students against a norm of not needing support during transitions. While improving possibilities to support students, these representations also risk labelling students in need of support as deviant and/or deficient. https://educar.uab.cat/article/view/2324transition from primary to lower secondary schooleducational policyconceptual imaginarySweden
spellingShingle Josefin Ånger
Transitions within Swedish compulsory school: Problematisations in policy
Educar
transition from primary to lower secondary school
educational policy
conceptual imaginary
Sweden
title Transitions within Swedish compulsory school: Problematisations in policy
title_full Transitions within Swedish compulsory school: Problematisations in policy
title_fullStr Transitions within Swedish compulsory school: Problematisations in policy
title_full_unstemmed Transitions within Swedish compulsory school: Problematisations in policy
title_short Transitions within Swedish compulsory school: Problematisations in policy
title_sort transitions within swedish compulsory school problematisations in policy
topic transition from primary to lower secondary school
educational policy
conceptual imaginary
Sweden
url https://educar.uab.cat/article/view/2324
work_keys_str_mv AT josefinanger transitionswithinswedishcompulsoryschoolproblematisationsinpolicy