A review of environmental issues caused by hydraulic fracturing of shale gas

Abstract As the pivotal technology enabling unconventional resource exploitation, hydraulic fracturing has revolutionized shale gas production while raising significant environmental concerns. Field applications demonstrate five primary ecological impacts: excessive freshwater appropriation during f...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Le Tong, Dongxin Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-06-01
Series:Discover Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-025-07122-x
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