The effects of technology and innovation adoption on firm performance among small and medium enterprises: Evidence from Vietnam’s logistics sector

In Industry 4.0, technology and innovation constitute a driver for enhancing firms’ performance, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Our study aims to examine whether that statement is correct for SMEs in a developing country. We developed a generic model and employed multipl...

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Main Authors: Nguyen Thanh Tuan, Bekrar Abdelghani, Le Thi Muoi, Artiba Abdelhakim, Chargui Tarik, Vo Thi Le Hoa, Trinh Thi Thu Huong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-12-01
Series:Economics and Business Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2024.4.1123
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author Nguyen Thanh Tuan
Bekrar Abdelghani
Le Thi Muoi
Artiba Abdelhakim
Chargui Tarik
Vo Thi Le Hoa
Trinh Thi Thu Huong
author_facet Nguyen Thanh Tuan
Bekrar Abdelghani
Le Thi Muoi
Artiba Abdelhakim
Chargui Tarik
Vo Thi Le Hoa
Trinh Thi Thu Huong
author_sort Nguyen Thanh Tuan
collection DOAJ
description In Industry 4.0, technology and innovation constitute a driver for enhancing firms’ performance, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Our study aims to examine whether that statement is correct for SMEs in a developing country. We developed a generic model and employed multiple regression techniques, including ordinary least-squares, robust standard errors and weighted least squares, to test this hypothesis and address heteroskedasticity. Using a micro-level dataset including 11,630 SMEs in Vietnam’s logistics sector, an emerging logistics market in a developing country, our results reveals that the effects of technology on firm performance may differ depending on particular metrics of this performance. Furthermore, not all forms of innovation significantly affect SME performance. Control variables such as “firm’s age”, “firm’s size”, “state ownership”, “education of the manager” and “foreign activities” also play a significant role in SME performance, underscoring the importance of both internal capabilities and external technological elements.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2450-0097
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Economics and Business Review
spelling doaj-art-62b135745da24b99802ec4e02e5aefe02025-01-14T14:22:32ZengSciendoEconomics and Business Review2450-00972024-12-0110412916410.18559/ebr.2024.4.1123The effects of technology and innovation adoption on firm performance among small and medium enterprises: Evidence from Vietnam’s logistics sectorNguyen Thanh Tuan0Bekrar Abdelghani1Le Thi Muoi2Artiba Abdelhakim3Chargui Tarik4Vo Thi Le Hoa5Trinh Thi Thu Huong6LAMIH, LARSH (CRISS), Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, Le Mont Houy, 59313, Valenciennes, FranceLAMIH, UMR CNRS 8201, Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, Le Mont Houy, 59313, Valenciennes, FranceLARSH (CRISS), Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, Les Tertiales, 59313, Valenciennes, FranceLAMIH, UMR CNRS 8201, Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, Le Mont Houy, 59313, Valenciennes, FranceLAMIH, UMR CNRS 8201, Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, Le Mont Houy, 59313, Valenciennes, FranceCNRS, UMR 6211, Université de Rennes, F-3500 Rennes, FranceSchool of Economics and International Business, Foreign Trade University, 91 Chua Lang Street, Dong Da District, Ha Noi City, VietnamIn Industry 4.0, technology and innovation constitute a driver for enhancing firms’ performance, particularly for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Our study aims to examine whether that statement is correct for SMEs in a developing country. We developed a generic model and employed multiple regression techniques, including ordinary least-squares, robust standard errors and weighted least squares, to test this hypothesis and address heteroskedasticity. Using a micro-level dataset including 11,630 SMEs in Vietnam’s logistics sector, an emerging logistics market in a developing country, our results reveals that the effects of technology on firm performance may differ depending on particular metrics of this performance. Furthermore, not all forms of innovation significantly affect SME performance. Control variables such as “firm’s age”, “firm’s size”, “state ownership”, “education of the manager” and “foreign activities” also play a significant role in SME performance, underscoring the importance of both internal capabilities and external technological elements.https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2024.4.1123firm performanceinnovationlogisticssupply chaintechnologyc31d04o30l25
spellingShingle Nguyen Thanh Tuan
Bekrar Abdelghani
Le Thi Muoi
Artiba Abdelhakim
Chargui Tarik
Vo Thi Le Hoa
Trinh Thi Thu Huong
The effects of technology and innovation adoption on firm performance among small and medium enterprises: Evidence from Vietnam’s logistics sector
Economics and Business Review
firm performance
innovation
logistics
supply chain
technology
c31
d04
o30
l25
title The effects of technology and innovation adoption on firm performance among small and medium enterprises: Evidence from Vietnam’s logistics sector
title_full The effects of technology and innovation adoption on firm performance among small and medium enterprises: Evidence from Vietnam’s logistics sector
title_fullStr The effects of technology and innovation adoption on firm performance among small and medium enterprises: Evidence from Vietnam’s logistics sector
title_full_unstemmed The effects of technology and innovation adoption on firm performance among small and medium enterprises: Evidence from Vietnam’s logistics sector
title_short The effects of technology and innovation adoption on firm performance among small and medium enterprises: Evidence from Vietnam’s logistics sector
title_sort effects of technology and innovation adoption on firm performance among small and medium enterprises evidence from vietnam s logistics sector
topic firm performance
innovation
logistics
supply chain
technology
c31
d04
o30
l25
url https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2024.4.1123
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