Numerical Evaluation of Thermal Comfort and Indoor Air Quality in an Office Space Equipped with a Radiant Ceiling Cooling System and Hybrid Radiative-Convective Cooling System

In the present paper, the performance of radiant ceiling and hybrid radiative-convective cooling systems in terms of thermal comfort and indoor air quality in an office space have been numerically evaluated by ANSYS Airpack software. Due to the non-uniformity of the environment equipped with radiant...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Amini, Asgar Minaei, Negin Moallemi Khiavi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Semnan University 2024-08-01
Series:مجله مدل سازی در مهندسی
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Online Access:https://modelling.semnan.ac.ir/article_8371_3780874d35b465d2c5c142c2528c7099.pdf
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author Mohammad Amini
Asgar Minaei
Negin Moallemi Khiavi
author_facet Mohammad Amini
Asgar Minaei
Negin Moallemi Khiavi
author_sort Mohammad Amini
collection DOAJ
description In the present paper, the performance of radiant ceiling and hybrid radiative-convective cooling systems in terms of thermal comfort and indoor air quality in an office space have been numerically evaluated by ANSYS Airpack software. Due to the non-uniformity of the environment equipped with radiant ceiling cooling system, the main purpose of this research is to evaluate the standard thermal comfort indexes for individual bodey parts. According to the results, for the radiant ceiling cooling system, at ceiling temperatures of 18°C and 19°C, the overall thermal comfort indexes of PMV (Predicted Mean Vote) and PPD (Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied) are in the acceptable range of -0.5<PMV<+0.5 and PPD<10%. However, these indexes increased as the ceiling temperature increased from 20°C to 26°C, resulting in a feeling of hotness. The overall thermal comfort indexes of the hybrid radiative-convective cooling system have been reduced in comparison with the radiant ceiling cooling system at all ceiling temperatures and under all air inlet conditions, so that the overall thermal comfort indexes according to ISO 7730 standard and ASHRAE/ANSI standard 55 are within the permissible range even at temperature of 20 ℃. The local thermal comfort indexes DR (Draught Rating) and PD (Percentage of Dissatisfied) of both systems were within permissible limits, thus local thermal discomfort cannot threaten the resident. Also, a hybrid radiative-convective cooling system leads to higher indoor air quality than a radiant ceiling cooling system.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2008-4854
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publishDate 2024-08-01
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series مجله مدل سازی در مهندسی
spelling doaj-art-600c98a9bc7e4ef6b3988dab937f902f2025-01-15T08:15:49ZfasSemnan Universityمجله مدل سازی در مهندسی2008-48542783-25382024-08-012277375610.22075/jme.2023.31022.24788371Numerical Evaluation of Thermal Comfort and Indoor Air Quality in an Office Space Equipped with a Radiant Ceiling Cooling System and Hybrid Radiative-Convective Cooling SystemMohammad Amini0Asgar Minaei1Negin Moallemi Khiavi2M.Sc, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, IranAssociate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, IranPh.D in mechanical engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, IranIn the present paper, the performance of radiant ceiling and hybrid radiative-convective cooling systems in terms of thermal comfort and indoor air quality in an office space have been numerically evaluated by ANSYS Airpack software. Due to the non-uniformity of the environment equipped with radiant ceiling cooling system, the main purpose of this research is to evaluate the standard thermal comfort indexes for individual bodey parts. According to the results, for the radiant ceiling cooling system, at ceiling temperatures of 18°C and 19°C, the overall thermal comfort indexes of PMV (Predicted Mean Vote) and PPD (Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied) are in the acceptable range of -0.5<PMV<+0.5 and PPD<10%. However, these indexes increased as the ceiling temperature increased from 20°C to 26°C, resulting in a feeling of hotness. The overall thermal comfort indexes of the hybrid radiative-convective cooling system have been reduced in comparison with the radiant ceiling cooling system at all ceiling temperatures and under all air inlet conditions, so that the overall thermal comfort indexes according to ISO 7730 standard and ASHRAE/ANSI standard 55 are within the permissible range even at temperature of 20 ℃. The local thermal comfort indexes DR (Draught Rating) and PD (Percentage of Dissatisfied) of both systems were within permissible limits, thus local thermal discomfort cannot threaten the resident. Also, a hybrid radiative-convective cooling system leads to higher indoor air quality than a radiant ceiling cooling system.https://modelling.semnan.ac.ir/article_8371_3780874d35b465d2c5c142c2528c7099.pdfradiant ceiling coolingthermal comfortindoor air qualityansys airpak softwarecondensation of water vapor
spellingShingle Mohammad Amini
Asgar Minaei
Negin Moallemi Khiavi
Numerical Evaluation of Thermal Comfort and Indoor Air Quality in an Office Space Equipped with a Radiant Ceiling Cooling System and Hybrid Radiative-Convective Cooling System
مجله مدل سازی در مهندسی
radiant ceiling cooling
thermal comfort
indoor air quality
ansys airpak software
condensation of water vapor
title Numerical Evaluation of Thermal Comfort and Indoor Air Quality in an Office Space Equipped with a Radiant Ceiling Cooling System and Hybrid Radiative-Convective Cooling System
title_full Numerical Evaluation of Thermal Comfort and Indoor Air Quality in an Office Space Equipped with a Radiant Ceiling Cooling System and Hybrid Radiative-Convective Cooling System
title_fullStr Numerical Evaluation of Thermal Comfort and Indoor Air Quality in an Office Space Equipped with a Radiant Ceiling Cooling System and Hybrid Radiative-Convective Cooling System
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Evaluation of Thermal Comfort and Indoor Air Quality in an Office Space Equipped with a Radiant Ceiling Cooling System and Hybrid Radiative-Convective Cooling System
title_short Numerical Evaluation of Thermal Comfort and Indoor Air Quality in an Office Space Equipped with a Radiant Ceiling Cooling System and Hybrid Radiative-Convective Cooling System
title_sort numerical evaluation of thermal comfort and indoor air quality in an office space equipped with a radiant ceiling cooling system and hybrid radiative convective cooling system
topic radiant ceiling cooling
thermal comfort
indoor air quality
ansys airpak software
condensation of water vapor
url https://modelling.semnan.ac.ir/article_8371_3780874d35b465d2c5c142c2528c7099.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadamini numericalevaluationofthermalcomfortandindoorairqualityinanofficespaceequippedwitharadiantceilingcoolingsystemandhybridradiativeconvectivecoolingsystem
AT asgarminaei numericalevaluationofthermalcomfortandindoorairqualityinanofficespaceequippedwitharadiantceilingcoolingsystemandhybridradiativeconvectivecoolingsystem
AT neginmoallemikhiavi numericalevaluationofthermalcomfortandindoorairqualityinanofficespaceequippedwitharadiantceilingcoolingsystemandhybridradiativeconvectivecoolingsystem