Impact of unequal testing on vaccine effectiveness estimates across two study designs: a simulation study

Abstract Observational studies are essential for measuring vaccine effectiveness. Recent research has raised concerns about how a relationship between testing and vaccination may affect estimates of vaccine effectiveness against symptomatic infection (symptomatic VE). Using an agent-based network mo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Korryn Bodner, Linwei Wang, Rafal Kustra, Jeffrey C. Kwong, Beate Sander, Hind Sbihi, Michael A. Irvine, Sharmistha Mishra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-05-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-59768-1
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