Prediction of the main degradation mechanisms in a hot forging steel die: Optical scanning, simulation, microstructural evolution, and neural network modeling
This paper presents a framework for assessing degradation mechanisms and life service of an H21 (ISO-EN X30WCrV9-3; 3Cr2W8V Chinese standard) carbon steel die for hot forging. Four main failure mechanisms are considered: abrasive wear, thermal cracking, plastic deformation, and mechanical cracking....
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2025-07-01
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| Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785425013857 |
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