The Role of C1-Esterase Inhibitors in the Management of Vasogenic Edema in Glioblastoma

Glioblastoma (GB) is one of the most common adult primary brain tumors, classified as a grade IV astrocytoma and highly malignant in nature. As the tumor grows and disrupts the blood-brain barrier (BBB), vasogenic edema can result. The edema has the potential to significantly contribute to a patient...

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Main Authors: Gillian R. Naro, Nicholas Noverati, Timothy Craig
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7981609
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author Gillian R. Naro
Nicholas Noverati
Timothy Craig
author_facet Gillian R. Naro
Nicholas Noverati
Timothy Craig
author_sort Gillian R. Naro
collection DOAJ
description Glioblastoma (GB) is one of the most common adult primary brain tumors, classified as a grade IV astrocytoma and highly malignant in nature. As the tumor grows and disrupts the blood-brain barrier (BBB), vasogenic edema can result. The edema has the potential to significantly contribute to a patient’s morbidity and mortality. Bradykinin has been theorized to play a role in this process as well as encourage tumor spread. Here we discuss a case in which a patient with vasogenic edema and angioedema refractory to antihistamines and high dose corticosteroids responded to C1-esterase inhibitor (C1INH) therapy. Though data exist concerning the role of bradykinin in GB, no clinical studies using C1INH have been done in humans with GB.
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spelling doaj-art-5c4a901c62f64829a4b46feae851139c2025-02-03T01:05:17ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352020-01-01202010.1155/2020/79816097981609The Role of C1-Esterase Inhibitors in the Management of Vasogenic Edema in GlioblastomaGillian R. Naro0Nicholas Noverati1Timothy Craig2Penn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USAPenn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USAPenn State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USAGlioblastoma (GB) is one of the most common adult primary brain tumors, classified as a grade IV astrocytoma and highly malignant in nature. As the tumor grows and disrupts the blood-brain barrier (BBB), vasogenic edema can result. The edema has the potential to significantly contribute to a patient’s morbidity and mortality. Bradykinin has been theorized to play a role in this process as well as encourage tumor spread. Here we discuss a case in which a patient with vasogenic edema and angioedema refractory to antihistamines and high dose corticosteroids responded to C1-esterase inhibitor (C1INH) therapy. Though data exist concerning the role of bradykinin in GB, no clinical studies using C1INH have been done in humans with GB.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7981609
spellingShingle Gillian R. Naro
Nicholas Noverati
Timothy Craig
The Role of C1-Esterase Inhibitors in the Management of Vasogenic Edema in Glioblastoma
Case Reports in Medicine
title The Role of C1-Esterase Inhibitors in the Management of Vasogenic Edema in Glioblastoma
title_full The Role of C1-Esterase Inhibitors in the Management of Vasogenic Edema in Glioblastoma
title_fullStr The Role of C1-Esterase Inhibitors in the Management of Vasogenic Edema in Glioblastoma
title_full_unstemmed The Role of C1-Esterase Inhibitors in the Management of Vasogenic Edema in Glioblastoma
title_short The Role of C1-Esterase Inhibitors in the Management of Vasogenic Edema in Glioblastoma
title_sort role of c1 esterase inhibitors in the management of vasogenic edema in glioblastoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7981609
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