Translational horizons in stem cell therapy for osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a journey from basic research to clinical practice through bibliometric insights

Abstract Background Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) significantly impacts young and middle-aged adults, with steroid use implicated in many cases. Traditional treatments have limited efficacy, prompting a shift towards innovative approaches, such as stem cell therapy, offering less invasive...

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Main Authors: Tingyu Wu, Yinxue Zhou, Weipeng Shi, Sijia Guo, Hua Tian, Weiyan Li, Yingzhen Wang, Tao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-10-01
Series:Journal of Translational Medicine
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-024-05784-6
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author Tingyu Wu
Yinxue Zhou
Weipeng Shi
Sijia Guo
Hua Tian
Weiyan Li
Yingzhen Wang
Tao Li
author_facet Tingyu Wu
Yinxue Zhou
Weipeng Shi
Sijia Guo
Hua Tian
Weiyan Li
Yingzhen Wang
Tao Li
author_sort Tingyu Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) significantly impacts young and middle-aged adults, with steroid use implicated in many cases. Traditional treatments have limited efficacy, prompting a shift towards innovative approaches, such as stem cell therapy, offering less invasive regenerative solutions. Methods Using bibliometric analysis from 1997 to 2023, we identified 392 articles on stem cell therapy for ONFH from the Web of Science Core Collection and analysed them using VOSviewer and CiteSpace to identify key trends and research directions. Results From 1997 to 2023, stem cell therapy for ONFH research expanded significantly, with 392 articles evidencing global collaboration, particularly from China, the United States and South Korea. The field is characterised by 158 core authors across 26 clusters and contributions from 417 institutions in 104 research clusters, with Shanghai Jiao Tong University as a notable leader. This research is disseminated through 23 journal clusters, emphasising interdisciplinary work, with Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research among the most influential journals. Key findings include the identification of the most influential papers, highlighting advances, such as use of autologous mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and innovative delivery mechanisms. High-frequency keyword analysis further mapped the evolution of the field, from basic mechanisms to advanced therapies, underscoring a trend towards more targeted stem cell treatments for ONFH. Conclusion Stem cell therapy for ONFH has advanced significantly, showcasing a successful transition from basic research to clinical practice, particularly highlighted by developments in use of autologous MSCs and delivery methods. Future research will focus on refining therapies through exosome technology, targeted modulation of stress and inflammation and integration with surgical techniques, with the aim of tailored patient care and improved ONFH outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-5c2eebcbbff24edd9efea9aee2eba3ec2025-08-20T02:18:25ZengBMCJournal of Translational Medicine1479-58762024-10-0122111810.1186/s12967-024-05784-6Translational horizons in stem cell therapy for osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a journey from basic research to clinical practice through bibliometric insightsTingyu Wu0Yinxue Zhou1Weipeng Shi2Sijia Guo3Hua Tian4Weiyan Li5Yingzhen Wang6Tao Li7Department of Joint Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Joint Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Joint Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Neurological Rehabilitation, Qingdao Special Servicemen Recuperation Center of PLA NavyDepartment of Emergency Surgery and Joint Surgery, Qingdao Third People’s HospitalDepartment of Joint Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityDepartment of Joint Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao UniversityAbstract Background Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) significantly impacts young and middle-aged adults, with steroid use implicated in many cases. Traditional treatments have limited efficacy, prompting a shift towards innovative approaches, such as stem cell therapy, offering less invasive regenerative solutions. Methods Using bibliometric analysis from 1997 to 2023, we identified 392 articles on stem cell therapy for ONFH from the Web of Science Core Collection and analysed them using VOSviewer and CiteSpace to identify key trends and research directions. Results From 1997 to 2023, stem cell therapy for ONFH research expanded significantly, with 392 articles evidencing global collaboration, particularly from China, the United States and South Korea. The field is characterised by 158 core authors across 26 clusters and contributions from 417 institutions in 104 research clusters, with Shanghai Jiao Tong University as a notable leader. This research is disseminated through 23 journal clusters, emphasising interdisciplinary work, with Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research among the most influential journals. Key findings include the identification of the most influential papers, highlighting advances, such as use of autologous mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and innovative delivery mechanisms. High-frequency keyword analysis further mapped the evolution of the field, from basic mechanisms to advanced therapies, underscoring a trend towards more targeted stem cell treatments for ONFH. Conclusion Stem cell therapy for ONFH has advanced significantly, showcasing a successful transition from basic research to clinical practice, particularly highlighted by developments in use of autologous MSCs and delivery methods. Future research will focus on refining therapies through exosome technology, targeted modulation of stress and inflammation and integration with surgical techniques, with the aim of tailored patient care and improved ONFH outcomes.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-024-05784-6Basic researchBibliometricClinical practiceOsteonecrosis of the femoral headStem cell therapy
spellingShingle Tingyu Wu
Yinxue Zhou
Weipeng Shi
Sijia Guo
Hua Tian
Weiyan Li
Yingzhen Wang
Tao Li
Translational horizons in stem cell therapy for osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a journey from basic research to clinical practice through bibliometric insights
Journal of Translational Medicine
Basic research
Bibliometric
Clinical practice
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head
Stem cell therapy
title Translational horizons in stem cell therapy for osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a journey from basic research to clinical practice through bibliometric insights
title_full Translational horizons in stem cell therapy for osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a journey from basic research to clinical practice through bibliometric insights
title_fullStr Translational horizons in stem cell therapy for osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a journey from basic research to clinical practice through bibliometric insights
title_full_unstemmed Translational horizons in stem cell therapy for osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a journey from basic research to clinical practice through bibliometric insights
title_short Translational horizons in stem cell therapy for osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a journey from basic research to clinical practice through bibliometric insights
title_sort translational horizons in stem cell therapy for osteonecrosis of the femoral head a journey from basic research to clinical practice through bibliometric insights
topic Basic research
Bibliometric
Clinical practice
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head
Stem cell therapy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-024-05784-6
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