A unified FLC-blockchain framework for optimized carbon credit trading in multi-microgrid systems

Abstract With the growing demand for sustainable energy solutions, microgrids face the dual challenge of optimizing energy production and carbon credit trading to facilitate sustainable and efficient operations. This paper proposes a novel hybrid framework for carbon credit trading among microgrids,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nimrah Saeed, Fushuan Wen, Muhammad Zeshan Afzal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12562-x
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