Influence of Boundary Conditions on the Simulation of a Diamond-Type Lattice Structure: A Preliminary Study

Emergent additive manufacturing processes allow the use of metallic porous structures in various industrial applications. Because these structures comprise a large number of ordered unit cells, their design using conventional modeling approaches, such as finite elements, becomes a real challenge. A...

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Main Authors: Patrick Terriault, Vladimir Brailovski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6471209
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author Patrick Terriault
Vladimir Brailovski
author_facet Patrick Terriault
Vladimir Brailovski
author_sort Patrick Terriault
collection DOAJ
description Emergent additive manufacturing processes allow the use of metallic porous structures in various industrial applications. Because these structures comprise a large number of ordered unit cells, their design using conventional modeling approaches, such as finite elements, becomes a real challenge. A homogenization technique, in which the lattice structure is simulated as a fully dense volume having equivalent material properties, can then be employed. To determine these equivalent material properties, numerical simulations can be performed on a single unit cell of the lattice structure. However, a critical aspect to consider is the boundary conditions applied to the external faces of the unit cell. In the literature, different types of boundary conditions are used, but a comparative study is definitely lacking. In this publication, a diamond-type unit cell is studied in compression by applying different boundary conditions. If the porous structure’s boundaries are free to deform, then the periodic boundary condition is found to be the most representative, but constraint equations must be introduced in the model. If, instead, the porous structure is inserted in a rigid enclosure, it is then better to use frictionless boundary conditions. These preliminary results remain to be validated for other types of unit cells loaded beyond the yield limit of the material.
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spelling doaj-art-5acbc1bb24fc49ed9ae5226f2a05e47d2025-02-03T01:11:04ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/64712096471209Influence of Boundary Conditions on the Simulation of a Diamond-Type Lattice Structure: A Preliminary StudyPatrick Terriault0Vladimir Brailovski1Mechanical Engineering Department, École de Technologie Supérieure, 1100 Notre-Dame Street West, Montreal, QC, H3C 1K3, CanadaMechanical Engineering Department, École de Technologie Supérieure, 1100 Notre-Dame Street West, Montreal, QC, H3C 1K3, CanadaEmergent additive manufacturing processes allow the use of metallic porous structures in various industrial applications. Because these structures comprise a large number of ordered unit cells, their design using conventional modeling approaches, such as finite elements, becomes a real challenge. A homogenization technique, in which the lattice structure is simulated as a fully dense volume having equivalent material properties, can then be employed. To determine these equivalent material properties, numerical simulations can be performed on a single unit cell of the lattice structure. However, a critical aspect to consider is the boundary conditions applied to the external faces of the unit cell. In the literature, different types of boundary conditions are used, but a comparative study is definitely lacking. In this publication, a diamond-type unit cell is studied in compression by applying different boundary conditions. If the porous structure’s boundaries are free to deform, then the periodic boundary condition is found to be the most representative, but constraint equations must be introduced in the model. If, instead, the porous structure is inserted in a rigid enclosure, it is then better to use frictionless boundary conditions. These preliminary results remain to be validated for other types of unit cells loaded beyond the yield limit of the material.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6471209
spellingShingle Patrick Terriault
Vladimir Brailovski
Influence of Boundary Conditions on the Simulation of a Diamond-Type Lattice Structure: A Preliminary Study
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Influence of Boundary Conditions on the Simulation of a Diamond-Type Lattice Structure: A Preliminary Study
title_full Influence of Boundary Conditions on the Simulation of a Diamond-Type Lattice Structure: A Preliminary Study
title_fullStr Influence of Boundary Conditions on the Simulation of a Diamond-Type Lattice Structure: A Preliminary Study
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Boundary Conditions on the Simulation of a Diamond-Type Lattice Structure: A Preliminary Study
title_short Influence of Boundary Conditions on the Simulation of a Diamond-Type Lattice Structure: A Preliminary Study
title_sort influence of boundary conditions on the simulation of a diamond type lattice structure a preliminary study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6471209
work_keys_str_mv AT patrickterriault influenceofboundaryconditionsonthesimulationofadiamondtypelatticestructureapreliminarystudy
AT vladimirbrailovski influenceofboundaryconditionsonthesimulationofadiamondtypelatticestructureapreliminarystudy