Image-Based Diagnostic Performance of LLMs vs CNNs for Oral Lichen Planus: Example-Guided and Differential Diagnosis

Image-Based Diagnostic Performance of LLMs vs CNNs for Oral Lichen Planus: Example-Guided and Differential Diagnosis

Introduction and aims: The overlapping characteristics of oral lichen planus (OLP), a chronic oral mucosal inflammatory condition, with those of other oral lesions, present diagnostic challenges. Large language models (LLMs) with integrated computer-vision capabilities and convolutional neural netwo...

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Main Authors: Paak Rewthamrongsris, Jirayu Burapacheep, Ekarat Phattarataratip, Promphakkon Kulthanaamondhita, Antonin Tichy, Falk Schwendicke, Thanaphum Osathanon, Kraisorn Sappayatosok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:International Dental Journal
Subjects:
Chatbot
Computer-assisted diagnosis
Differential diagnosis
Generative artificial intelligence
Large language model
Oral lichen planus
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653925001376
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http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020653925001376

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