Numerical study on the effect of pile shape and loading direction on the lateral response of displacement pile in sand

Abstract Several finite element numerical simulations were conducted on laterally loaded piles in Geba sand to investigate how pile shape, loading direction, and pile length impact lateral load transfer curves and pile-soil interaction. The stress–strain behavior of Geba sand was defined using the h...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Liu, Hui Li, Xianjie Weng, Zengliang Wang, Qiunan Chen, Yong Lei, Xiangrong Li, Hui Xiang, Benzhe Yuan, Wei Hu, Xiaodi Xu, Yan Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11902-1
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