Shape similarity differential privacy trajectory protection mechanism based on relative entropy and K-means

To solve the problem that most studies had not fully considered the sensitivity of location to privacy budget and the influence of trajectory shape, which made the usability of published trajectory poor, a shape similarity differential privacy trajectory protection mechanism based on relative entrop...

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Main Authors: Suxia ZHU, Shulun LIU, Guanglu SUN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2021-02-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021008/
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author Suxia ZHU
Shulun LIU
Guanglu SUN
author_facet Suxia ZHU
Shulun LIU
Guanglu SUN
author_sort Suxia ZHU
collection DOAJ
description To solve the problem that most studies had not fully considered the sensitivity of location to privacy budget and the influence of trajectory shape, which made the usability of published trajectory poor, a shape similarity differential privacy trajectory protection mechanism based on relative entropy and K-means was proposed.Firstly, according to the topological relationship of geographic space, relative entropy was used to calculate the sensitivity of real location to privacy budget, a real-time calculation method of location sensitive privacy level was designed, and a new privacy model was built in combination with differential privacy budget.Secondly, K-means algorithm was used to cluster the release position to obtain the release position set that was most similar to the real position direction, and Fréchet distance was introduced to measure the similarity between the release track and the real track, so as to improve the availability of the release track.Experiments on real data sets show that the proposed trajectory protection mechanism has obvious advantages in trajectory availability compared with others.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
language zho
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-5828b004011b4db9a3aa002a1ef73b042025-01-14T07:21:40ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2021-02-014211312359740367Shape similarity differential privacy trajectory protection mechanism based on relative entropy and K-meansSuxia ZHUShulun LIUGuanglu SUNTo solve the problem that most studies had not fully considered the sensitivity of location to privacy budget and the influence of trajectory shape, which made the usability of published trajectory poor, a shape similarity differential privacy trajectory protection mechanism based on relative entropy and K-means was proposed.Firstly, according to the topological relationship of geographic space, relative entropy was used to calculate the sensitivity of real location to privacy budget, a real-time calculation method of location sensitive privacy level was designed, and a new privacy model was built in combination with differential privacy budget.Secondly, K-means algorithm was used to cluster the release position to obtain the release position set that was most similar to the real position direction, and Fréchet distance was introduced to measure the similarity between the release track and the real track, so as to improve the availability of the release track.Experiments on real data sets show that the proposed trajectory protection mechanism has obvious advantages in trajectory availability compared with others.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021008/trajectory privacydifferential privacyrelative entropyK-meansshape similarity
spellingShingle Suxia ZHU
Shulun LIU
Guanglu SUN
Shape similarity differential privacy trajectory protection mechanism based on relative entropy and K-means
Tongxin xuebao
trajectory privacy
differential privacy
relative entropy
K-means
shape similarity
title Shape similarity differential privacy trajectory protection mechanism based on relative entropy and K-means
title_full Shape similarity differential privacy trajectory protection mechanism based on relative entropy and K-means
title_fullStr Shape similarity differential privacy trajectory protection mechanism based on relative entropy and K-means
title_full_unstemmed Shape similarity differential privacy trajectory protection mechanism based on relative entropy and K-means
title_short Shape similarity differential privacy trajectory protection mechanism based on relative entropy and K-means
title_sort shape similarity differential privacy trajectory protection mechanism based on relative entropy and k means
topic trajectory privacy
differential privacy
relative entropy
K-means
shape similarity
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021008/
work_keys_str_mv AT suxiazhu shapesimilaritydifferentialprivacytrajectoryprotectionmechanismbasedonrelativeentropyandkmeans
AT shulunliu shapesimilaritydifferentialprivacytrajectoryprotectionmechanismbasedonrelativeentropyandkmeans
AT guanglusun shapesimilaritydifferentialprivacytrajectoryprotectionmechanismbasedonrelativeentropyandkmeans