“Gotta have balls”: bovine testicles and video magnification imaging in the varicocelectomy training

ABSTRACT Purpose: To describe the varicocelectomy model using bull testicles and to evaluate microsurgical practice using the surgical microscope and video magnification system. Methods: Bovine testicles and spermatic cords were used, with the medial portion of the cord left free for the microsurg...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Victor Matheus Mendonça de Araújo, Manuela Rodrigues Neiva Fernandes, Lívia Guerreiro de Barros Bentes, Rafael Silva Lemos, Herick Pampolha Huet de Bacelar, Luis Otávio Amaral Duarte Pinto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Cirurgia 2025-07-01
Series:Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-86502025000100602&lng=en&tlng=en
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