Static Characteristic Analysis of Multi-Layer Foil Thrust Bearing: Considering Parameter Effects

A modified static characteristic model for the multi-layer foil thrust bearing (MLFTB) is established. In this model, the finite difference method and the thick plate element are implemented, the compressible Reynolds equation is linearized by the Newton–Raphson method, and the evolution law of the...

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Main Authors: Yulong Jiang, Qianjing Zhu, Zhongwen Huang, Dongyan Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Lubricants
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/13/7/285
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author Yulong Jiang
Qianjing Zhu
Zhongwen Huang
Dongyan Gao
author_facet Yulong Jiang
Qianjing Zhu
Zhongwen Huang
Dongyan Gao
author_sort Yulong Jiang
collection DOAJ
description A modified static characteristic model for the multi-layer foil thrust bearing (MLFTB) is established. In this model, the finite difference method and the thick plate element are implemented, the compressible Reynolds equation is linearized by the Newton–Raphson method, and the evolution law of the static characteristics with the geometric and operational parameters is derived by iterative solution. The results indicate that the bearing capacity could be generally decreased by around 3.15% when considering the slip boundary condition, which should not be neglected. Also, when under the rigorous wedge effect, the pressure peak near the mini clearance exhibits an obvious double peak shape. The bearing capacity can be slightly enhanced by an increase in the tilt angle of the thrust disk. In comparison to data in the literature, the current model shows satisfactory precision for the multi-layer foil thrust bearing. It aims to provide effective predictive means and theoretical reference for MLFTB.
format Article
id doaj-art-56526185d0ac4cabb4c023f2e0efbda2
institution DOAJ
issn 2075-4442
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Lubricants
spelling doaj-art-56526185d0ac4cabb4c023f2e0efbda22025-08-20T02:45:39ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422025-06-0113728510.3390/lubricants13070285Static Characteristic Analysis of Multi-Layer Foil Thrust Bearing: Considering Parameter EffectsYulong Jiang0Qianjing Zhu1Zhongwen Huang2Dongyan Gao3School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Jiangsu Open University, Nanjing 210036, ChinaNARI State Grid Electric Power Research Institute, Nanjing 211006, ChinaAVIC Nanjing Engineering Institute of Aircraft Systems, Nanjing 211102, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Jiangsu Open University, Nanjing 210036, ChinaA modified static characteristic model for the multi-layer foil thrust bearing (MLFTB) is established. In this model, the finite difference method and the thick plate element are implemented, the compressible Reynolds equation is linearized by the Newton–Raphson method, and the evolution law of the static characteristics with the geometric and operational parameters is derived by iterative solution. The results indicate that the bearing capacity could be generally decreased by around 3.15% when considering the slip boundary condition, which should not be neglected. Also, when under the rigorous wedge effect, the pressure peak near the mini clearance exhibits an obvious double peak shape. The bearing capacity can be slightly enhanced by an increase in the tilt angle of the thrust disk. In comparison to data in the literature, the current model shows satisfactory precision for the multi-layer foil thrust bearing. It aims to provide effective predictive means and theoretical reference for MLFTB.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/13/7/285thrust foil bearingmulti-layerMLFTBstatic characteristics
spellingShingle Yulong Jiang
Qianjing Zhu
Zhongwen Huang
Dongyan Gao
Static Characteristic Analysis of Multi-Layer Foil Thrust Bearing: Considering Parameter Effects
Lubricants
thrust foil bearing
multi-layer
MLFTB
static characteristics
title Static Characteristic Analysis of Multi-Layer Foil Thrust Bearing: Considering Parameter Effects
title_full Static Characteristic Analysis of Multi-Layer Foil Thrust Bearing: Considering Parameter Effects
title_fullStr Static Characteristic Analysis of Multi-Layer Foil Thrust Bearing: Considering Parameter Effects
title_full_unstemmed Static Characteristic Analysis of Multi-Layer Foil Thrust Bearing: Considering Parameter Effects
title_short Static Characteristic Analysis of Multi-Layer Foil Thrust Bearing: Considering Parameter Effects
title_sort static characteristic analysis of multi layer foil thrust bearing considering parameter effects
topic thrust foil bearing
multi-layer
MLFTB
static characteristics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/13/7/285
work_keys_str_mv AT yulongjiang staticcharacteristicanalysisofmultilayerfoilthrustbearingconsideringparametereffects
AT qianjingzhu staticcharacteristicanalysisofmultilayerfoilthrustbearingconsideringparametereffects
AT zhongwenhuang staticcharacteristicanalysisofmultilayerfoilthrustbearingconsideringparametereffects
AT dongyangao staticcharacteristicanalysisofmultilayerfoilthrustbearingconsideringparametereffects