Abdominal obesity and frailty progression in population across different Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic syndrome stages: a nationwide longitudinal study

Abstract Background Abdominal obesity, assessed via the body roundness index (BRI), is a critical determinant of health outcomes. This study explores the association between abdominal obesity and frailty progression across different stages of Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic (CKM) syndrome in a natio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chong Zhang, Cuijun Hao, Weiru Liang, Kun Hu, Tingting Guo, Yi Chen, Meng Ning, Yingwu Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-03-01
Series:Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13098-025-01649-0
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