Does Proximity Enhance Compliance? Investigating the Geographical Distance Decay in Vertical Supervision of Non-Grain Cultivation on China’s Arable Land?

Economic geography suggests that geographical distance tends to weaken supervisory effectiveness, giving rise to a “distance decay effect”. However, in the context of vertical governance by the central government, local authorities tend to intensify their efforts to enhance performance. The existenc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gaoya Wen, Ping Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/4/701
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