Analysis and repair of timing deviation caused by filling dummy metal in advanced process chip

In the finish stage of the chip physical design, in order to meet the metal density design rules, dummy metal fill needs to be added. The dummy metal fill generates external parasitic capacitances, which will deteriorate chip timing results. In process nodes above 40 nm, timing deviation caused by t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang Qiushi, Meng Shaopeng, Wu Hongqiang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: National Computer System Engineering Research Institute of China 2022-06-01
Series:Dianzi Jishu Yingyong
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Online Access:http://www.chinaaet.com/article/3000150250
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Summary:In the finish stage of the chip physical design, in order to meet the metal density design rules, dummy metal fill needs to be added. The dummy metal fill generates external parasitic capacitances, which will deteriorate chip timing results. In process nodes above 40 nm, timing deviation caused by these external parasitic capacitances is about 0.12%, even smaller than the mismatch between STA and SPICE simulation, we usually ignore it. However, this timing deviation must be repaired in advanced process nodes with FinFET structure. Taking a industrial DSP process chip with FinFET structure as an example, this paper uses QRC to compare the parasitic capacitance changes before and after adding dummy metal fill; uses Tempus to analyze the reasons for the timing deviation of the chip; finally proposes a method for repairing timing deviation based on Innovus, the timing result is verified by signoff. This method effectively improves the efficiency of timing closure.
ISSN:0258-7998