Development of Action and the Clinical Continuum

The development of action is depicted as consisting of changes in the task-specific couplings between perception, movement, and posture. It is argued that this approach may provide a much needed basis from which attempts can be made at theoretically unifying the constituents of the clinical continuu...

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Main Author: Brian Hopkins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2003-01-01
Series:Neural Plasticity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/NP.2003.15
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author Brian Hopkins
author_facet Brian Hopkins
author_sort Brian Hopkins
collection DOAJ
description The development of action is depicted as consisting of changes in the task-specific couplings between perception, movement, and posture. It is argued that this approach may provide a much needed basis from which attempts can be made at theoretically unifying the constituents of the clinical continuum (viz., early detection, diagnosis, prognosis, and intervention). Illustrative examples germane to this approach are given with regard to how posture serves as a constraint on the emergence of reaching movements and how cortical development influences the coordination of leg movements as revealed by a study involving infants with white matter lesions. Particular attention is paid to early detection and it is recommended that further improvements to this aspect of the clinical continuum can be derived from combining serial qualitative and quantitative (kinematic) assessments with brain-imaging techniques. It is emphasized that quantitative assessments should incorporate experimental manipulations of perception, movement or posture during transitional periods in development. Concluding comments include consideration of the timing of early intervention.
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spelling doaj-art-51fbd9c45793400aa5850a00eef8b44e2025-02-03T01:13:14ZengWileyNeural Plasticity2090-59041687-54432003-01-01101-2152510.1155/NP.2003.15Development of Action and the Clinical ContinuumBrian Hopkins0Department of Psychology, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YF, UKThe development of action is depicted as consisting of changes in the task-specific couplings between perception, movement, and posture. It is argued that this approach may provide a much needed basis from which attempts can be made at theoretically unifying the constituents of the clinical continuum (viz., early detection, diagnosis, prognosis, and intervention). Illustrative examples germane to this approach are given with regard to how posture serves as a constraint on the emergence of reaching movements and how cortical development influences the coordination of leg movements as revealed by a study involving infants with white matter lesions. Particular attention is paid to early detection and it is recommended that further improvements to this aspect of the clinical continuum can be derived from combining serial qualitative and quantitative (kinematic) assessments with brain-imaging techniques. It is emphasized that quantitative assessments should incorporate experimental manipulations of perception, movement or posture during transitional periods in development. Concluding comments include consideration of the timing of early intervention.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/NP.2003.15
spellingShingle Brian Hopkins
Development of Action and the Clinical Continuum
Neural Plasticity
title Development of Action and the Clinical Continuum
title_full Development of Action and the Clinical Continuum
title_fullStr Development of Action and the Clinical Continuum
title_full_unstemmed Development of Action and the Clinical Continuum
title_short Development of Action and the Clinical Continuum
title_sort development of action and the clinical continuum
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/NP.2003.15
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