Examining the Impact of Bank Cost Efficiency on Non-Performing Loans in a Dollarised Economy: Evidence from Zimbabwe

This paper investigates the effects of cost efficiency on non-performing loans (NPLs) in Zimbabwe during dollarisation. The research applies the random effects and bootstrap quantile regression models using the full dollarisation era dataset for 13 banks from 2009 to 2017. The obtained results reve...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Blessing Katuka, Calvin Mudzingiri, Edson Vengesai, Juniours Marire
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2024-12-01
Series:Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.test/index.php/omee/article/view/34800
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841561111304863744
author Blessing Katuka
Calvin Mudzingiri
Edson Vengesai
Juniours Marire
author_facet Blessing Katuka
Calvin Mudzingiri
Edson Vengesai
Juniours Marire
author_sort Blessing Katuka
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the effects of cost efficiency on non-performing loans (NPLs) in Zimbabwe during dollarisation. The research applies the random effects and bootstrap quantile regression models using the full dollarisation era dataset for 13 banks from 2009 to 2017. The obtained results revealed that: (i) the average cost efficiency score for the Zimbabwean banking industry is 81.36%, (ii) improvement in cost efficiency leads to an increase in NPLs but begins to fall for a cost inefficiency level of 7.14% and below, (iii) the effect of bank cost efficiency on NPLs is prominent and highly significant at a higher quantile (90th), (iv) the interaction effect between cost efficiency and bank size on NPLs is negative and significant. According to these results, NPLs tend to fall when large banks are more cost-efficient. Thus, the present study recommends that banks employ strategies that simultaneously improve the asset base and cost efficiency.
format Article
id doaj-art-50834d24079149e890f10d505609d0cc
institution Kabale University
issn 2029-4581
2345-0037
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Vilnius University Press
record_format Article
series Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies
spelling doaj-art-50834d24079149e890f10d505609d0cc2025-01-03T06:38:19ZengVilnius University PressOrganizations and Markets in Emerging Economies2029-45812345-00372024-12-01152(31)10.15388/omee.2024.15.17Examining the Impact of Bank Cost Efficiency on Non-Performing Loans in a Dollarised Economy: Evidence from ZimbabweBlessing Katuka0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4716-8399Calvin Mudzingiri1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1186-4109Edson Vengesai2Juniours Marire3University of the Free StateUniversity of the Free StateUniversity of the Free StateRhodes University This paper investigates the effects of cost efficiency on non-performing loans (NPLs) in Zimbabwe during dollarisation. The research applies the random effects and bootstrap quantile regression models using the full dollarisation era dataset for 13 banks from 2009 to 2017. The obtained results revealed that: (i) the average cost efficiency score for the Zimbabwean banking industry is 81.36%, (ii) improvement in cost efficiency leads to an increase in NPLs but begins to fall for a cost inefficiency level of 7.14% and below, (iii) the effect of bank cost efficiency on NPLs is prominent and highly significant at a higher quantile (90th), (iv) the interaction effect between cost efficiency and bank size on NPLs is negative and significant. According to these results, NPLs tend to fall when large banks are more cost-efficient. Thus, the present study recommends that banks employ strategies that simultaneously improve the asset base and cost efficiency. https://ojs.test/index.php/omee/article/view/34800non-performing loanscost efficiencyskimping hypothesisdollarisationquantile regressionquadratic regression
spellingShingle Blessing Katuka
Calvin Mudzingiri
Edson Vengesai
Juniours Marire
Examining the Impact of Bank Cost Efficiency on Non-Performing Loans in a Dollarised Economy: Evidence from Zimbabwe
Organizations and Markets in Emerging Economies
non-performing loans
cost efficiency
skimping hypothesis
dollarisation
quantile regression
quadratic regression
title Examining the Impact of Bank Cost Efficiency on Non-Performing Loans in a Dollarised Economy: Evidence from Zimbabwe
title_full Examining the Impact of Bank Cost Efficiency on Non-Performing Loans in a Dollarised Economy: Evidence from Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Examining the Impact of Bank Cost Efficiency on Non-Performing Loans in a Dollarised Economy: Evidence from Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Examining the Impact of Bank Cost Efficiency on Non-Performing Loans in a Dollarised Economy: Evidence from Zimbabwe
title_short Examining the Impact of Bank Cost Efficiency on Non-Performing Loans in a Dollarised Economy: Evidence from Zimbabwe
title_sort examining the impact of bank cost efficiency on non performing loans in a dollarised economy evidence from zimbabwe
topic non-performing loans
cost efficiency
skimping hypothesis
dollarisation
quantile regression
quadratic regression
url https://ojs.test/index.php/omee/article/view/34800
work_keys_str_mv AT blessingkatuka examiningtheimpactofbankcostefficiencyonnonperformingloansinadollarisedeconomyevidencefromzimbabwe
AT calvinmudzingiri examiningtheimpactofbankcostefficiencyonnonperformingloansinadollarisedeconomyevidencefromzimbabwe
AT edsonvengesai examiningtheimpactofbankcostefficiencyonnonperformingloansinadollarisedeconomyevidencefromzimbabwe
AT junioursmarire examiningtheimpactofbankcostefficiencyonnonperformingloansinadollarisedeconomyevidencefromzimbabwe