An analytical method for evaluating the transient swelling layer during polymer film development using quartz crystal microbalance

During the lithography development process, the resist films absorb developer molecules and transiently swell before dissolving. This swelling layer is crucial for resist pattern formation. However, an effective method for analyzing the transient swelling layer is lacking. In this study, we report a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Takahiro Kozawa, Kyoko Watanabe, Yuko Tsutsui Ito, Mikiko Kozawa, Yuqing Jin, Kayoko Cho, Takashi Hasebe, Kazuo Sakamoto, Makoto Muramatsu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Physics Express
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.35848/1882-0786/adcef9
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