Kratom use among ethnobotanical tea bar patrons in Colorado: Subjective drug effects, adverse reactions, and perceived benefits of use

Kratom use among ethnobotanical tea bar patrons in Colorado: Subjective drug effects, adverse reactions, and perceived benefits of use

Introduction: Kratom use is increasing in the US, yet data characterizing use patterns, risks, and benefits is limited. Additionally, there are few data on the acute subjective effects of kratom in humans, and no studies to-date have examined kratom use within US public consumption settings, which h...

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Main Authors: Cianna J. Piercey, Joseph Bunch, Joseph Cameron, Riley Ahern, Isabella Packwood, Carter Bruning, Devin Henry, Jesse Ruehrmund, Katelyn Weldon, Kirsten E. Smith, Hollis C. Karoly
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports
Subjects:
kratom
Mitragyna speciosa
ethnobotanical tea bars
mixed methods
field surveys
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772724625000447
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